Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soil

The paper presents an analysis and assessment of an interaction between a model tunnel lining and surrounding non-cohesive soil. The analysis was conducted with numerical simulations using the author’s program based on an algorithm of the discrete element method. Previously calibrated numerical mode...

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Main Author: Paweł Szklennik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military University of Technology, Warsaw 2019-03-01
Series:Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
Subjects:
Online Access:http://biuletynwat.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.1479
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author Paweł Szklennik
author_facet Paweł Szklennik
author_sort Paweł Szklennik
collection DOAJ
description The paper presents an analysis and assessment of an interaction between a model tunnel lining and surrounding non-cohesive soil. The analysis was conducted with numerical simulations using the author’s program based on an algorithm of the discrete element method. Previously calibrated numerical model was used in the calculations. Calibration was based on comparison of the construction deformations observed in the laboratory tests and during the simulation. Numerous simulations, performed in the calibrated numerical model, included calculations for a flexible and rigid construction of the lining. The tunnel construction loads, stress distribution in the surrounding soil, and soil particles’ displacements were investigated. Analyses were conducted in two variants — when only soil weight is acting on the tunnel construction and when the external load transmitted from the surface is present. Also two variants of the backfill height were investigated — they were equal to one and two diameters of the tunnel. The values of tunnel loads, which were numerically calculated, were compared with the corresponding values, calculated by the Hewett’s method. It is shown that distribution of tunnel loads and stresses in the surrounding soil is strongly linked with the tunnel construction stiffness, thus it can be significantly different from standard load situations for such constructions. Keywords: civil engineering, discrete element method, tunnel lining
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spelling doaj.art-02f03b18242847318942a2e0a6f167072023-09-02T15:34:08ZengMilitary University of Technology, WarsawBiuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej1234-58652019-03-0168117519510.5604/01.3001.0013.147901.3001.0013.1479Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soilPaweł Szklennik0Wojskowa Akademia Techniczna, Wydział Inżynierii Lądowej i Geodezji, ul. gen. W. Urbanowicza 2, 00-908 WarszawaThe paper presents an analysis and assessment of an interaction between a model tunnel lining and surrounding non-cohesive soil. The analysis was conducted with numerical simulations using the author’s program based on an algorithm of the discrete element method. Previously calibrated numerical model was used in the calculations. Calibration was based on comparison of the construction deformations observed in the laboratory tests and during the simulation. Numerous simulations, performed in the calibrated numerical model, included calculations for a flexible and rigid construction of the lining. The tunnel construction loads, stress distribution in the surrounding soil, and soil particles’ displacements were investigated. Analyses were conducted in two variants — when only soil weight is acting on the tunnel construction and when the external load transmitted from the surface is present. Also two variants of the backfill height were investigated — they were equal to one and two diameters of the tunnel. The values of tunnel loads, which were numerically calculated, were compared with the corresponding values, calculated by the Hewett’s method. It is shown that distribution of tunnel loads and stresses in the surrounding soil is strongly linked with the tunnel construction stiffness, thus it can be significantly different from standard load situations for such constructions. Keywords: civil engineering, discrete element method, tunnel lininghttp://biuletynwat.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.1479civil engineeringdiscrete element methodtunnel lining
spellingShingle Paweł Szklennik
Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soil
Biuletyn Wojskowej Akademii Technicznej
civil engineering
discrete element method
tunnel lining
title Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soil
title_full Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soil
title_fullStr Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soil
title_full_unstemmed Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soil
title_short Numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non-cohesive soil
title_sort numerical analysis of interaction between a model tunnel lining and non cohesive soil
topic civil engineering
discrete element method
tunnel lining
url http://biuletynwat.pl/gicid/01.3001.0013.1479
work_keys_str_mv AT pawełszklennik numericalanalysisofinteractionbetweenamodeltunnelliningandnoncohesivesoil