Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic Polysaccharides

Self-healing hydrogels have the ability to recover their original properties after the action of an external stress, due to presence in their structure of reversible chemical or physical cross-links. The physical cross-links lead to supramolecular hydrogels stabilized by hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic...

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Main Author: Marieta Nichifor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1065
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author Marieta Nichifor
author_facet Marieta Nichifor
author_sort Marieta Nichifor
collection DOAJ
description Self-healing hydrogels have the ability to recover their original properties after the action of an external stress, due to presence in their structure of reversible chemical or physical cross-links. The physical cross-links lead to supramolecular hydrogels stabilized by hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic associations, electrostatic interactions, or host-guest interactions. Hydrophobic associations of amphiphilic polymers can provide self-healing hydrogels with good mechanical properties, and can also add more functionalities to these hydrogels by creating hydrophobic microdomains inside the hydrogels. This review highlights the main general advantages brought by hydrophobic associations in the design of self-healing hydrogels, with a focus on hydrogels based on biocompatible and biodegradable amphiphilic polysaccharides.
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spelling doaj.art-02f04270d16f41e795294b970e5419f72023-11-17T08:25:37ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602023-02-01155106510.3390/polym15051065Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic PolysaccharidesMarieta Nichifor0Department of Natural Polymers, Bioactive and Biocompatible Materials, “Petru Poni” Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Aleea Grigore Ghica Voda 41A, 700487 Iasi, RomaniaSelf-healing hydrogels have the ability to recover their original properties after the action of an external stress, due to presence in their structure of reversible chemical or physical cross-links. The physical cross-links lead to supramolecular hydrogels stabilized by hydrogen bonds, hydrophobic associations, electrostatic interactions, or host-guest interactions. Hydrophobic associations of amphiphilic polymers can provide self-healing hydrogels with good mechanical properties, and can also add more functionalities to these hydrogels by creating hydrophobic microdomains inside the hydrogels. This review highlights the main general advantages brought by hydrophobic associations in the design of self-healing hydrogels, with a focus on hydrogels based on biocompatible and biodegradable amphiphilic polysaccharides.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1065self-healingamphiphilic polysaccharideshydrophobic associations
spellingShingle Marieta Nichifor
Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic Polysaccharides
Polymers
self-healing
amphiphilic polysaccharides
hydrophobic associations
title Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic Polysaccharides
title_full Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic Polysaccharides
title_fullStr Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic Polysaccharides
title_full_unstemmed Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic Polysaccharides
title_short Role of Hydrophobic Associations in Self-Healing Hydrogels Based on Amphiphilic Polysaccharides
title_sort role of hydrophobic associations in self healing hydrogels based on amphiphilic polysaccharides
topic self-healing
amphiphilic polysaccharides
hydrophobic associations
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/15/5/1065
work_keys_str_mv AT marietanichifor roleofhydrophobicassociationsinselfhealinghydrogelsbasedonamphiphilicpolysaccharides