Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency
<p>Abstract</p> <p>Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) is a polypeptide hormone produced mainly by the liver in response to the endocrine GH stimulus, but it is also secreted by multiple tissues for autocrine/paracrine purposes. IGF-I is partly responsible for systemic GH activiti...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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BMC
2012-11-01
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Series: | Journal of Translational Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/10/1/224 |
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author | Puche Juan E Castilla-Cortázar Inma |
author_facet | Puche Juan E Castilla-Cortázar Inma |
author_sort | Puche Juan E |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) is a polypeptide hormone produced mainly by the liver in response to the endocrine GH stimulus, but it is also secreted by multiple tissues for autocrine/paracrine purposes. IGF-I is partly responsible for systemic GH activities although it possesses a wide number of own properties (anabolic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective actions).</p> <p>IGF-I is a closely regulated hormone. Consequently, its logical therapeutical applications seems to be limited to restore physiological circulating levels in order to recover the clinical consequences of IGF-I deficiency, conditions where, despite continuous discrepancies, IGF-I treatment has never been related to oncogenesis. Currently the best characterized conditions of IGF-I deficiency are Laron Syndrome, in children; liver cirrhosis, in adults; aging including age-related-cardiovascular and neurological diseases; and more recently, intrauterine growth restriction.</p> <p>The aim of this review is to summarize the increasing list of roles of IGF-I, both in physiological and pathological conditions, underlying that its potential therapeutical options seem to be limited to those proven states of local or systemic IGF-I deficiency as a replacement treatment, rather than increasing its level upper the normal range.</p> |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1479-5876 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2012-11-01 |
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series | Journal of Translational Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-02f0d020f648438e984d613fdfc7e5ae2022-12-22T02:59:56ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762012-11-0110122410.1186/1479-5876-10-224Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiencyPuche Juan ECastilla-Cortázar Inma<p>Abstract</p> <p>Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) is a polypeptide hormone produced mainly by the liver in response to the endocrine GH stimulus, but it is also secreted by multiple tissues for autocrine/paracrine purposes. IGF-I is partly responsible for systemic GH activities although it possesses a wide number of own properties (anabolic, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and cytoprotective actions).</p> <p>IGF-I is a closely regulated hormone. Consequently, its logical therapeutical applications seems to be limited to restore physiological circulating levels in order to recover the clinical consequences of IGF-I deficiency, conditions where, despite continuous discrepancies, IGF-I treatment has never been related to oncogenesis. Currently the best characterized conditions of IGF-I deficiency are Laron Syndrome, in children; liver cirrhosis, in adults; aging including age-related-cardiovascular and neurological diseases; and more recently, intrauterine growth restriction.</p> <p>The aim of this review is to summarize the increasing list of roles of IGF-I, both in physiological and pathological conditions, underlying that its potential therapeutical options seem to be limited to those proven states of local or systemic IGF-I deficiency as a replacement treatment, rather than increasing its level upper the normal range.</p>http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/10/1/224Laron syndromeLiver cirrhosisAgingOxidative stressGH/IGF-I axisMitochondrial dysfunctionCellular protectionGrowthCancer protection |
spellingShingle | Puche Juan E Castilla-Cortázar Inma Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency Journal of Translational Medicine Laron syndrome Liver cirrhosis Aging Oxidative stress GH/IGF-I axis Mitochondrial dysfunction Cellular protection Growth Cancer protection |
title | Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency |
title_full | Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency |
title_fullStr | Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency |
title_full_unstemmed | Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency |
title_short | Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency |
title_sort | human conditions of insulin like growth factor i igf i deficiency |
topic | Laron syndrome Liver cirrhosis Aging Oxidative stress GH/IGF-I axis Mitochondrial dysfunction Cellular protection Growth Cancer protection |
url | http://www.translational-medicine.com/content/10/1/224 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT puchejuane humanconditionsofinsulinlikegrowthfactoriigfideficiency AT castillacortazarinma humanconditionsofinsulinlikegrowthfactoriigfideficiency |