IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODEL

Measuring the efficiency and optimizing available resources are vital for library management. This research empirically examines the measurement of efficiency of 10 public university libraries in Malaysia and provides an opportunity for inefficient libraries to improve their efficiency by proposing...

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Main Authors: Aqilah Nadirah Saliman, Noor Asiah Ramli, Mad Ithnin Salleh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: UiTM Press 2022-02-01
Series:Malaysian Journal of Computing
Subjects:
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author Aqilah Nadirah Saliman
Noor Asiah Ramli
Mad Ithnin Salleh
author_facet Aqilah Nadirah Saliman
Noor Asiah Ramli
Mad Ithnin Salleh
author_sort Aqilah Nadirah Saliman
collection DOAJ
description Measuring the efficiency and optimizing available resources are vital for library management. This research empirically examines the measurement of efficiency of 10 public university libraries in Malaysia and provides an opportunity for inefficient libraries to improve their efficiency by proposing the appropriate number of resources. Data encompassing the number of staff, materials availability, and material circulation were gathered between 2016 and 2019. This study implements the zero-sum gains data envelopment analysis (ZSG-DEA) model to improve the efficiency. The findings show that in the early stage, five libraries were efficient in 2016 and 2018 while six libraries were efficient in 2017 and 2019. Comparable efficiency scores between conventional DEA and ZSG-DEA can be seen as all the inefficient libraries manage to attain better efficiency scores. Overall, all inefficient libraries can increase their efficiency rates. Despite the scores still not achieving the highest rate of efficiency, this study may assist librarians on managing library operations efficiently.
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spelling doaj.art-02f0f877b9784a41b0472f43eb87cef92023-11-26T16:13:49ZengUiTM PressMalaysian Journal of Computing2600-82382022-02-017196898110.24191/mjoc.v7i1.14860IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODELAqilah Nadirah Saliman0Noor Asiah Ramli1Mad Ithnin Salleh2aculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, Malaysiaaculty of Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, 40450 Shah Alam, Selangor, MalaysiaDepartment of Management and Leadership, Faculty of Management and Economics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, 35900 Tanjung Malim, Perak, MalaysiaMeasuring the efficiency and optimizing available resources are vital for library management. This research empirically examines the measurement of efficiency of 10 public university libraries in Malaysia and provides an opportunity for inefficient libraries to improve their efficiency by proposing the appropriate number of resources. Data encompassing the number of staff, materials availability, and material circulation were gathered between 2016 and 2019. This study implements the zero-sum gains data envelopment analysis (ZSG-DEA) model to improve the efficiency. The findings show that in the early stage, five libraries were efficient in 2016 and 2018 while six libraries were efficient in 2017 and 2019. Comparable efficiency scores between conventional DEA and ZSG-DEA can be seen as all the inefficient libraries manage to attain better efficiency scores. Overall, all inefficient libraries can increase their efficiency rates. Despite the scores still not achieving the highest rate of efficiency, this study may assist librarians on managing library operations efficiently. efficiencyuniversity librarymalaysiadeazsg-dea
spellingShingle Aqilah Nadirah Saliman
Noor Asiah Ramli
Mad Ithnin Salleh
IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODEL
Malaysian Journal of Computing
efficiency
university library
malaysia
dea
zsg-dea
title IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODEL
title_full IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODEL
title_fullStr IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODEL
title_full_unstemmed IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODEL
title_short IMPROVING THE EFFICIENCY OF UNIVERSITY LIBRARIES IN MALAYSIA USING ZERO-SUM GAINS DEA MODEL
title_sort improving the efficiency of university libraries in malaysia using zero sum gains dea model
topic efficiency
university library
malaysia
dea
zsg-dea
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AT noorasiahramli improvingtheefficiencyofuniversitylibrariesinmalaysiausingzerosumgainsdeamodel
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