Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar

Objectives: Swelling, pain and trismus after the surgical removal of the mandibular third molars are the most common and expected postoperative complications. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the association of those postoperative complications and BMI after surgical removal of th...

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Main Authors: Magdalena Coga, Daniel Jerković, Lidia Gavić, Antonija Tadin, Kristian Jerković, Darko Macan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb. School of Dental Medicine 2022-01-01
Series:Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/397207
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author Magdalena Coga
Daniel Jerković
Lidia Gavić
Antonija Tadin
Kristian Jerković
Darko Macan
author_facet Magdalena Coga
Daniel Jerković
Lidia Gavić
Antonija Tadin
Kristian Jerković
Darko Macan
author_sort Magdalena Coga
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Swelling, pain and trismus after the surgical removal of the mandibular third molars are the most common and expected postoperative complications. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the association of those postoperative complications and BMI after surgical removal of the mandibular third molars. Material and methods: 84 patients who required the surgical removal of their lower third molar were enrolled in this study and were divided into 4 groups dependent on their BMI. Data were tested by one-way analysis of variance (Welch’s ANOVA). The differences were tested by the intragroup using the Games-Howell test. Results: The effect of BMI on pain had a statistically significant difference within the first 24 postoperative hours: 4 hours (p=0.014), 6 hours (p=0.034, p=0.049), 12 hours (p= 0.00.P=0.023), and 24 hours (p=0.010). For swelling and trismus in the exception on first postoperative day between underweight and normal weight groups (p=0.026), and underweight and overweight groups (p=0.014) no statistically significant correlation was found Conclusion: BMI has an impact on a patient’s early postoperative recovery.
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spelling doaj.art-02f9d99df08440cba421ef4734812f4c2024-04-15T17:36:36ZengUniversity of Zagreb. School of Dental MedicineActa Stomatologica Croatica0001-70191846-04102022-01-01561122110.15644/asc56/1/2Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third MolarMagdalena Coga0Daniel Jerković1Lidia Gavić2Antonija Tadin3Kristian Jerković4Darko Macan5Study of Dental Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Split, CroatiaDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Clinical Hospital Centre Split, Study of Dental Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Split, Split, CroatiaDepartment for Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Study of Dental Medicine, School of Medicine, University of Split, Split, CroatiaDepartment of Restorative Dental Medicine and Endodontics, Study of Dental Medicine,School of Medicine, University of Split, Split, CroatiaClinical Department of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, Clinical Hospital Centre Split, Split, CroatiaDepartment of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery, University of Zagreb, School of Dental Medicine, University Hospital Dubrava, Zagreb, CroatiaObjectives: Swelling, pain and trismus after the surgical removal of the mandibular third molars are the most common and expected postoperative complications. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the association of those postoperative complications and BMI after surgical removal of the mandibular third molars. Material and methods: 84 patients who required the surgical removal of their lower third molar were enrolled in this study and were divided into 4 groups dependent on their BMI. Data were tested by one-way analysis of variance (Welch’s ANOVA). The differences were tested by the intragroup using the Games-Howell test. Results: The effect of BMI on pain had a statistically significant difference within the first 24 postoperative hours: 4 hours (p=0.014), 6 hours (p=0.034, p=0.049), 12 hours (p= 0.00.P=0.023), and 24 hours (p=0.010). For swelling and trismus in the exception on first postoperative day between underweight and normal weight groups (p=0.026), and underweight and overweight groups (p=0.014) no statistically significant correlation was found Conclusion: BMI has an impact on a patient’s early postoperative recovery.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/397207Tooth ExtractionThird MolarPostoperative ComplicationsBMISurgical Removal of Third MolarSwelling
spellingShingle Magdalena Coga
Daniel Jerković
Lidia Gavić
Antonija Tadin
Kristian Jerković
Darko Macan
Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar
Acta Stomatologica Croatica
Tooth Extraction
Third Molar
Postoperative Complications
BMI
Surgical Removal of Third Molar
Swelling
title Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar
title_full Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar
title_fullStr Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar
title_short Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar
title_sort correlation between body mass index and the occurrence of postoperative complications after surgical removal of the lower third molar
topic Tooth Extraction
Third Molar
Postoperative Complications
BMI
Surgical Removal of Third Molar
Swelling
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/397207
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