Public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in Japan

We examine public support in Japan for overseas climate adaptation assistance via foreign aid and accepting immigrants. Using a survey-embedded conjoint experiment ( N = 2815), we focus on seven attributes of an adaptation policy package: (a) the continent in which the country is located; (b) the ty...

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Main Authors: Azusa Uji, Jaehyun Song, Nives Dolšak, Aseem Prakash
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2021-01-01
Series:Environmental Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3b7b
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author Azusa Uji
Jaehyun Song
Nives Dolšak
Aseem Prakash
author_facet Azusa Uji
Jaehyun Song
Nives Dolšak
Aseem Prakash
author_sort Azusa Uji
collection DOAJ
description We examine public support in Japan for overseas climate adaptation assistance via foreign aid and accepting immigrants. Using a survey-embedded conjoint experiment ( N = 2815), we focus on seven attributes of an adaptation policy package: (a) the continent in which the country is located; (b) the types of extreme weather event this country faces; (c) the volume of climate aid; (d) the number of climate migrants (e) Japanese exports; (f) Japanese imports, (g) the country’s record of voting with Japan in the United Nations. We find that while respondents are indifferent to aid volume, their support diminishes as the number of migrants increases. Moreover, support is higher for Asian countries, that provide export markets, vote with Japan, and where the effects of climate change are gradual. Importantly, we find that public support is not influenced by benchmarking of Japan’s or peer G7 countries’ past aid or immigration levels.
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spelling doaj.art-03000e5252a14820b72f01534d3bb95c2023-08-09T15:21:48ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research Letters1748-93262021-01-01161212407310.1088/1748-9326/ac3b7bPublic support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in JapanAzusa Uji0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9992-5908Jaehyun Song1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3692-6505Nives Dolšak2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7364-0135Aseem Prakash3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7364-0135Kyoto University , Kyoto, JapanKansai University , Osaka, JapanUniversity of Washington , Seattle, WA, United States of AmericaUniversity of Washington , Seattle, WA, United States of AmericaWe examine public support in Japan for overseas climate adaptation assistance via foreign aid and accepting immigrants. Using a survey-embedded conjoint experiment ( N = 2815), we focus on seven attributes of an adaptation policy package: (a) the continent in which the country is located; (b) the types of extreme weather event this country faces; (c) the volume of climate aid; (d) the number of climate migrants (e) Japanese exports; (f) Japanese imports, (g) the country’s record of voting with Japan in the United Nations. We find that while respondents are indifferent to aid volume, their support diminishes as the number of migrants increases. Moreover, support is higher for Asian countries, that provide export markets, vote with Japan, and where the effects of climate change are gradual. Importantly, we find that public support is not influenced by benchmarking of Japan’s or peer G7 countries’ past aid or immigration levels.https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3b7bclimate changeaidmigrationadaptationsurvey experimentconjoint analysis
spellingShingle Azusa Uji
Jaehyun Song
Nives Dolšak
Aseem Prakash
Public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in Japan
Environmental Research Letters
climate change
aid
migration
adaptation
survey experiment
conjoint analysis
title Public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in Japan
title_full Public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in Japan
title_fullStr Public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in Japan
title_full_unstemmed Public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in Japan
title_short Public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants: a conjoint experiment in Japan
title_sort public support for climate adaptation aid and migrants a conjoint experiment in japan
topic climate change
aid
migration
adaptation
survey experiment
conjoint analysis
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/ac3b7b
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