Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEM
A seed-metering device is a key component for precision seeding and the core component of precision seed-metering devices. Nowadays, high-speed seeding is a trend in the development of seed-metering devices, but the filling performance of mechanical seed-metering devices decreases under the conditio...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Agriculture |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2183 |
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author | Yecheng Wang Xueqi Kang Guoqing Wang Wenyi Ji |
author_facet | Yecheng Wang Xueqi Kang Guoqing Wang Wenyi Ji |
author_sort | Yecheng Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A seed-metering device is a key component for precision seeding and the core component of precision seed-metering devices. Nowadays, high-speed seeding is a trend in the development of seed-metering devices, but the filling performance of mechanical seed-metering devices decreases under the condition of high speed. Therefore, this paper explores a controllable method to improve the filling force of seeds, thereby increasing the limit operation speed of the existing mechanical seed-metering devices, so as to achieve high-speed seeding. The friction-filling method of friction vertical disc precision seed-metering devices was numerically simulated using the DEM. In this paper, the relationship between the relevant parameters and seed-filling force was confirmed via comparing theoretical formulas. The friction-filling method was studied via numerical simulation and experimental verification. This research demonstrated that during the process of friction filling, the pressure on the side wall of the tube increased with the e exponent with the change in the position of the particles. When the friction coefficient between the particles and the side wall is less than the friction coefficient between the particles, the e exponent increases. A surge occurs when the ratio of the square tube side length to the particle radius is <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mi>n</mi><msqrt><mn>3</mn></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfenced><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0304aa4b92fb49e3bcb3955e905477d2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0472 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T21:05:07Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Agriculture |
spelling | doaj.art-0304aa4b92fb49e3bcb3955e905477d22023-12-22T13:45:20ZengMDPI AGAgriculture2077-04722023-11-011312218310.3390/agriculture13122183Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEMYecheng Wang0Xueqi Kang1Guoqing Wang2Wenyi Ji3College of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaCollege of Engineering, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin 150030, ChinaA seed-metering device is a key component for precision seeding and the core component of precision seed-metering devices. Nowadays, high-speed seeding is a trend in the development of seed-metering devices, but the filling performance of mechanical seed-metering devices decreases under the condition of high speed. Therefore, this paper explores a controllable method to improve the filling force of seeds, thereby increasing the limit operation speed of the existing mechanical seed-metering devices, so as to achieve high-speed seeding. The friction-filling method of friction vertical disc precision seed-metering devices was numerically simulated using the DEM. In this paper, the relationship between the relevant parameters and seed-filling force was confirmed via comparing theoretical formulas. The friction-filling method was studied via numerical simulation and experimental verification. This research demonstrated that during the process of friction filling, the pressure on the side wall of the tube increased with the e exponent with the change in the position of the particles. When the friction coefficient between the particles and the side wall is less than the friction coefficient between the particles, the e exponent increases. A surge occurs when the ratio of the square tube side length to the particle radius is <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><mfenced separators="|"><mrow><mi>n</mi><msqrt><mn>3</mn></msqrt><mo>+</mo><mn>2</mn></mrow></mfenced><mo>(</mo><mi>n</mi><mo>=</mo><mn>1</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mn>3</mn><mo>)</mo></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2183DEMmodelfriction filling |
spellingShingle | Yecheng Wang Xueqi Kang Guoqing Wang Wenyi Ji Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEM Agriculture DEM model friction filling |
title | Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEM |
title_full | Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEM |
title_fullStr | Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEM |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEM |
title_short | Numerical Analysis of Friction-Filling Performance of Friction-Type Vertical Disc Precision Seed-Metering Device Based on EDEM |
title_sort | numerical analysis of friction filling performance of friction type vertical disc precision seed metering device based on edem |
topic | DEM model friction filling |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0472/13/12/2183 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yechengwang numericalanalysisoffrictionfillingperformanceoffrictiontypeverticaldiscprecisionseedmeteringdevicebasedonedem AT xueqikang numericalanalysisoffrictionfillingperformanceoffrictiontypeverticaldiscprecisionseedmeteringdevicebasedonedem AT guoqingwang numericalanalysisoffrictionfillingperformanceoffrictiontypeverticaldiscprecisionseedmeteringdevicebasedonedem AT wenyiji numericalanalysisoffrictionfillingperformanceoffrictiontypeverticaldiscprecisionseedmeteringdevicebasedonedem |