Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice

Objective: Tabernaemontana divaricata (TD) from Apocynaceae family offers the traditional folklore medicinal benefits such as an anti-epileptic, anti-mania, brain tonic, and anti-oxidant. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of ethanolic extract of TD leaves on burying behavior in...

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Main Authors: Raj Chanchal, A. Balasubramaniam, Raj Navin, Sayyed Nadeem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mashhad University of Medical Sciences 2015-06-01
Series:Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_4329_2692b85aa1f8d9d307e07e25f5e2b110.html
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author Raj Chanchal
A. Balasubramaniam
Raj Navin
Sayyed Nadeem
author_facet Raj Chanchal
A. Balasubramaniam
Raj Navin
Sayyed Nadeem
author_sort Raj Chanchal
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Tabernaemontana divaricata (TD) from Apocynaceae family offers the traditional folklore medicinal benefits such as an anti-epileptic, anti-mania, brain tonic, and anti-oxidant. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of ethanolic extract of TD leaves on burying behavior in mice. Materials and Methods:Mice were treated with oral administration (p.o.) of ethanolic extract of TD (100, 200, and 300 mg/kg). Fluoxetine (FLX, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) was used as a reference drug. Obsessive-compulsive behavior was evaluated using marble-burying apparatus. Results:TD at doses of 100, 200, and 300 mg/kg dose-dependently inhibited the obsessive and compulsive behavior. The similar results were obtained from 5, 10, and 20 mg/kg of FLX. TD and FLX did not affect motor activity. Conclusion: The results indicated that TD and FLX produced similar inhibitory effects on marble-burying behavior.
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spelling doaj.art-0308328aa6d540799fe7e34d80b03b032022-12-22T03:52:13ZengMashhad University of Medical SciencesAvicenna Journal of Phytomedicine2228-79302228-79492015-06-01542822874329Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in miceRaj Chanchal0A. Balasubramaniam1Raj Navin2Sayyed Nadeem3Technocrats Institute of Technology Pharmacy, Anand Nagar, Bhopal- 462 021 (M.P.), IndiaTechnocrats Institute of Technology Pharmacy, Anand Nagar, Bhopal- 462 021 (M.P.), IndiaTechnocrats Institute of Technology Pharmacy, Anand Nagar, Bhopal- 462 021 (M.P.), IndiaTechnocrats Institute of Technology Pharmacy, Anand Nagar, Bhopal- 462 021 (M.P.), IndiaObjective: Tabernaemontana divaricata (TD) from Apocynaceae family offers the traditional folklore medicinal benefits such as an anti-epileptic, anti-mania, brain tonic, and anti-oxidant. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of ethanolic extract of TD leaves on burying behavior in mice. Materials and Methods:Mice were treated with oral administration (p.o.) of ethanolic extract of TD (100, 200, and 300 mg/kg). Fluoxetine (FLX, a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) was used as a reference drug. Obsessive-compulsive behavior was evaluated using marble-burying apparatus. Results:TD at doses of 100, 200, and 300 mg/kg dose-dependently inhibited the obsessive and compulsive behavior. The similar results were obtained from 5, 10, and 20 mg/kg of FLX. TD and FLX did not affect motor activity. Conclusion: The results indicated that TD and FLX produced similar inhibitory effects on marble-burying behavior.http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_4329_2692b85aa1f8d9d307e07e25f5e2b110.htmlTabernaemontana divaricateFluoxetineBurying behavior
spellingShingle Raj Chanchal
A. Balasubramaniam
Raj Navin
Sayyed Nadeem
Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice
Avicenna Journal of Phytomedicine
Tabernaemontana divaricate
Fluoxetine
Burying behavior
title Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice
title_full Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice
title_fullStr Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice
title_full_unstemmed Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice
title_short Tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice
title_sort tabernaemontana divaricata leaves extract exacerbate burying behavior in mice
topic Tabernaemontana divaricate
Fluoxetine
Burying behavior
url http://ajp.mums.ac.ir/pdf_4329_2692b85aa1f8d9d307e07e25f5e2b110.html
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AT abalasubramaniam tabernaemontanadivaricataleavesextractexacerbateburyingbehaviorinmice
AT rajnavin tabernaemontanadivaricataleavesextractexacerbateburyingbehaviorinmice
AT sayyednadeem tabernaemontanadivaricataleavesextractexacerbateburyingbehaviorinmice