Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery

Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the gender breakdown of first authorship contributing to the most‐cited papers in the field of otolaryngology, with a goal of identifying trends in gender representation in publishing. Methods The top 150 most‐cited papers were ide...

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Main Authors: Beatrice Go, Neeraj Suresh, Cammille Go, Kevin Chorath, Natasha Mirza, Erica Thaler, Alvaro Moreira, Karthik Rajasekaran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-06-01
Series:World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/wjo2.68
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author Beatrice Go
Neeraj Suresh
Cammille Go
Kevin Chorath
Natasha Mirza
Erica Thaler
Alvaro Moreira
Karthik Rajasekaran
author_facet Beatrice Go
Neeraj Suresh
Cammille Go
Kevin Chorath
Natasha Mirza
Erica Thaler
Alvaro Moreira
Karthik Rajasekaran
author_sort Beatrice Go
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the gender breakdown of first authorship contributing to the most‐cited papers in the field of otolaryngology, with a goal of identifying trends in gender representation in publishing. Methods The top 150 most‐cited papers were identified using the Science Citation Index of the Institute for Scientific Information. Among the first authors, gender, h‐index, percentage of first, last, and corresponding authorship positions, total publications, and citations were analyzed. Results The majority of papers were in the English language, from the United States, of clinical nature, and on otologic topics. Eighty‐one percent of papers (n = 122) had men who were first authors, although there was no difference in h‐index score, authorship position, number of publications, citations, and average citations/year between men and women first authors. Upon subgroup analysis by decade (1950s–2010s), there was no difference in the number of articles by women first authors (P = 0.11); however, there was a statistically significant increase in the percentage of women authors (P = 0.001) in papers published later compared to those published earlier. Conclusions While a promising number of women otolaryngologists are publishing high‐powered articles, future initiatives to promote academic inclusivity of women should be considered.
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spelling doaj.art-030a3d4fe1234a1982e145f8ec901d242023-06-27T14:52:59ZengWileyWorld Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery2095-88112589-10812023-06-019216016710.1002/wjo2.68Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgeryBeatrice Go0Neeraj Suresh1Cammille Go2Kevin Chorath3Natasha Mirza4Erica Thaler5Alvaro Moreira6Karthik Rajasekaran7Department of Otorhinolaryngology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USADepartment of Otorhinolaryngology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USAPerelman School of Medicine University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USADepartment of Otorhinolaryngology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USADepartment of Otorhinolaryngology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USADepartment of Otorhinolaryngology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USADepartment of Pediatrics, Division of Neonatology The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio San Antonio Texas USADepartment of Otorhinolaryngology University of Pennsylvania Philadelphia Pennsylvania USAAbstract Objective The aim of this study was to identify and analyze the gender breakdown of first authorship contributing to the most‐cited papers in the field of otolaryngology, with a goal of identifying trends in gender representation in publishing. Methods The top 150 most‐cited papers were identified using the Science Citation Index of the Institute for Scientific Information. Among the first authors, gender, h‐index, percentage of first, last, and corresponding authorship positions, total publications, and citations were analyzed. Results The majority of papers were in the English language, from the United States, of clinical nature, and on otologic topics. Eighty‐one percent of papers (n = 122) had men who were first authors, although there was no difference in h‐index score, authorship position, number of publications, citations, and average citations/year between men and women first authors. Upon subgroup analysis by decade (1950s–2010s), there was no difference in the number of articles by women first authors (P = 0.11); however, there was a statistically significant increase in the percentage of women authors (P = 0.001) in papers published later compared to those published earlier. Conclusions While a promising number of women otolaryngologists are publishing high‐powered articles, future initiatives to promote academic inclusivity of women should be considered.https://doi.org/10.1002/wjo2.68authorshipbibliometricscitationsgenderotolaryngologypublications
spellingShingle Beatrice Go
Neeraj Suresh
Cammille Go
Kevin Chorath
Natasha Mirza
Erica Thaler
Alvaro Moreira
Karthik Rajasekaran
Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery
World Journal of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
authorship
bibliometrics
citations
gender
otolaryngology
publications
title Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery
title_full Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery
title_fullStr Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery
title_full_unstemmed Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery
title_short Gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery
title_sort gender analysis of the top classic papers in otolaryngology head and neck surgery
topic authorship
bibliometrics
citations
gender
otolaryngology
publications
url https://doi.org/10.1002/wjo2.68
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