Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust Bearing

Propeller-induced longitudinal vibration resonance in marine propulsion shafting systems causes great harm to the hull structure and is the primary source of shipboard noise. Integrating a friction damper with designed parameters into thrust bearings can prevent these issues. To investigate the perf...

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Main Authors: Ganbo Zhang, Yao Zhao, Wei Chu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1555
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author Ganbo Zhang
Yao Zhao
Wei Chu
author_facet Ganbo Zhang
Yao Zhao
Wei Chu
author_sort Ganbo Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Propeller-induced longitudinal vibration resonance in marine propulsion shafting systems causes great harm to the hull structure and is the primary source of shipboard noise. Integrating a friction damper with designed parameters into thrust bearings can prevent these issues. To investigate the performance of the damper-integrated thrust bearing in longitudinal vibration transmission control, an experimental and theoretical study is carried out in a laboratory-assembled test rig, which consists of components similar to the existing marine propulsion system. We developed a prototype of a thrust bearing designed with a friction-damping generation that allows switching from two supporting states, i.e., damper-connected and damper-disconnected states. Furthermore, a nonlinear analysis method for friction dampers is proposed. By this method, the way in which the friction damper changes the dynamic characteristics of the shafting system is analyzed. Based on the test rig, the acceleration frequency response function (AFRF) of the thrust bearing with and without a friction damper is measured. By comparison, the effectiveness of the friction damper is proved. The experimental results show that the friction damper suppresses the shafting longitudinal vibration response in a broadband frequency range and also confirms the stability of the damping effect, which does not change with the shafting rotational speed or static thrust from the propeller.
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spelling doaj.art-030bcde48295425fb9015ffc1f1625342023-11-24T00:46:00ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122022-10-011010155510.3390/jmse10101555Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust BearingGanbo Zhang0Yao Zhao1Wei Chu2School of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaSchool of Naval Architecture & Ocean Engineering, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074, ChinaPropeller-induced longitudinal vibration resonance in marine propulsion shafting systems causes great harm to the hull structure and is the primary source of shipboard noise. Integrating a friction damper with designed parameters into thrust bearings can prevent these issues. To investigate the performance of the damper-integrated thrust bearing in longitudinal vibration transmission control, an experimental and theoretical study is carried out in a laboratory-assembled test rig, which consists of components similar to the existing marine propulsion system. We developed a prototype of a thrust bearing designed with a friction-damping generation that allows switching from two supporting states, i.e., damper-connected and damper-disconnected states. Furthermore, a nonlinear analysis method for friction dampers is proposed. By this method, the way in which the friction damper changes the dynamic characteristics of the shafting system is analyzed. Based on the test rig, the acceleration frequency response function (AFRF) of the thrust bearing with and without a friction damper is measured. By comparison, the effectiveness of the friction damper is proved. The experimental results show that the friction damper suppresses the shafting longitudinal vibration response in a broadband frequency range and also confirms the stability of the damping effect, which does not change with the shafting rotational speed or static thrust from the propeller.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1555marine propulsion shaftinglongitudinal vibrationfriction damperthrust bearingtest rigparameter identification
spellingShingle Ganbo Zhang
Yao Zhao
Wei Chu
Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust Bearing
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
marine propulsion shafting
longitudinal vibration
friction damper
thrust bearing
test rig
parameter identification
title Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust Bearing
title_full Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust Bearing
title_fullStr Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust Bearing
title_full_unstemmed Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust Bearing
title_short Longitudinal Vibration Transmission Control of Marine Propulsion Shafting with Friction Damper Integrated into the Thrust Bearing
title_sort longitudinal vibration transmission control of marine propulsion shafting with friction damper integrated into the thrust bearing
topic marine propulsion shafting
longitudinal vibration
friction damper
thrust bearing
test rig
parameter identification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/10/10/1555
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AT yaozhao longitudinalvibrationtransmissioncontrolofmarinepropulsionshaftingwithfrictiondamperintegratedintothethrustbearing
AT weichu longitudinalvibrationtransmissioncontrolofmarinepropulsionshaftingwithfrictiondamperintegratedintothethrustbearing