SLEEP DISTURBANCE AFTER TRAUMATIC BRAIN INJURY: NEW INSIGHT

Disruptions in sleep-wake cycles are particularly prevalent after a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). Sleep disruptions may occur as a main impact of brain damage or as a result of other neuropsychiatric sequelae of TBI, such as anxiety disorder, depressive disorders, substance abuse, chronic pain, and/...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Desak Ketut Indrasari Utami, Faldi Yaputra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2023-06-01
Series:Malang Neurology Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://mnj.ub.ac.id/index.php/mnj/article/view/631
Description
Summary:Disruptions in sleep-wake cycles are particularly prevalent after a Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI). Sleep disruptions may occur as a main impact of brain damage or as a result of other neuropsychiatric sequelae of TBI, such as anxiety disorder, depressive disorders, substance abuse, chronic pain, and/or medication consumption. Chronic discomfort (headache and broad pain, presumably of central origin) and/or sleep difficulties (insomnia, disturbed breathing, periodic limb movements) occur in about one in five people with TBI. Disruptions in sleep-wake cycles linked with TBI need therapy. Although data specific to individuals with TBI is currently limited, cognitive-behavioral treatment and medication may be beneficial in alleviating sleep-wake problems in people who have sustained a TBI. This article aims to raise awareness of sleep disturbance after TBI to enhance diagnosis, assessment, and therapy and disclose new research opportunities.
ISSN:2407-6724
2442-5001