Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.

Lung cancer in Xuanwei (LCXW), China, is known throughout the world for its distinctive characteristics, but little is known about its pathogenesis. The purpose of this study was to screen potential novel "driver genes" in LCXW.Genome-wide DNA copy number alterations (CNAs) were detected b...

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Main Authors: Yanliang Zhang, Qiuyue Xue, Guoqing Pan, Qing H Meng, Xiaoyu Tuo, Xuemei Cai, Zhenghui Chen, Ya Li, Tao Huang, Xincen Duan, Yong Duan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5215791?pdf=render
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author Yanliang Zhang
Qiuyue Xue
Guoqing Pan
Qing H Meng
Xiaoyu Tuo
Xuemei Cai
Zhenghui Chen
Ya Li
Tao Huang
Xincen Duan
Yong Duan
author_facet Yanliang Zhang
Qiuyue Xue
Guoqing Pan
Qing H Meng
Xiaoyu Tuo
Xuemei Cai
Zhenghui Chen
Ya Li
Tao Huang
Xincen Duan
Yong Duan
author_sort Yanliang Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Lung cancer in Xuanwei (LCXW), China, is known throughout the world for its distinctive characteristics, but little is known about its pathogenesis. The purpose of this study was to screen potential novel "driver genes" in LCXW.Genome-wide DNA copy number alterations (CNAs) were detected by array-based comparative genomic hybridization and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) by gene expression microarrays in 8 paired LCXW and non-cancerous lung tissues. Candidate driver genes were screened by integrated analysis of CNAs and DEGs. The candidate genes were further validated by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.Large numbers of CNAs and DEGs were detected, respectively. Some of the most frequently occurring CNAs included gains at 5p15.33-p15.32, 5p15.1-p14.3, and 5p14.3-p14.2 and losses at 11q24.3, 21q21.1, 21q22.12-q22.13, and 21q22.2. Integrated analysis of CNAs and DEGs identified 24 candidate genes with frequent copy number gains and concordant upregulation, which were considered potential oncogenes, including CREB3L4, TRIP13, and CCNE2. In addition, the analysis identified 19 candidate genes with a negative association between copy number change and expression change, considered potential tumor suppressor genes, including AHRR, NKD2, and KLF10. One of the most studied oncogenes, MYC, may not play a carcinogenic role in LCXW.This integrated analysis of CNAs and DEGs identified several potential novel LCXW-related genes, laying an important foundation for further research on the pathogenesis of LCXW and identification of novel biomarkers or therapeutic targets.
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spelling doaj.art-0314c0b87a554f89bc628d4b4e6828a72022-12-21T19:28:12ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01121e016909810.1371/journal.pone.0169098Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.Yanliang ZhangQiuyue XueGuoqing PanQing H MengXiaoyu TuoXuemei CaiZhenghui ChenYa LiTao HuangXincen DuanYong DuanLung cancer in Xuanwei (LCXW), China, is known throughout the world for its distinctive characteristics, but little is known about its pathogenesis. The purpose of this study was to screen potential novel "driver genes" in LCXW.Genome-wide DNA copy number alterations (CNAs) were detected by array-based comparative genomic hybridization and differentially expressed genes (DEGs) by gene expression microarrays in 8 paired LCXW and non-cancerous lung tissues. Candidate driver genes were screened by integrated analysis of CNAs and DEGs. The candidate genes were further validated by real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction.Large numbers of CNAs and DEGs were detected, respectively. Some of the most frequently occurring CNAs included gains at 5p15.33-p15.32, 5p15.1-p14.3, and 5p14.3-p14.2 and losses at 11q24.3, 21q21.1, 21q22.12-q22.13, and 21q22.2. Integrated analysis of CNAs and DEGs identified 24 candidate genes with frequent copy number gains and concordant upregulation, which were considered potential oncogenes, including CREB3L4, TRIP13, and CCNE2. In addition, the analysis identified 19 candidate genes with a negative association between copy number change and expression change, considered potential tumor suppressor genes, including AHRR, NKD2, and KLF10. One of the most studied oncogenes, MYC, may not play a carcinogenic role in LCXW.This integrated analysis of CNAs and DEGs identified several potential novel LCXW-related genes, laying an important foundation for further research on the pathogenesis of LCXW and identification of novel biomarkers or therapeutic targets.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5215791?pdf=render
spellingShingle Yanliang Zhang
Qiuyue Xue
Guoqing Pan
Qing H Meng
Xiaoyu Tuo
Xuemei Cai
Zhenghui Chen
Ya Li
Tao Huang
Xincen Duan
Yong Duan
Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.
PLoS ONE
title Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.
title_full Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.
title_fullStr Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.
title_full_unstemmed Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.
title_short Integrated Analysis of Genome-Wide Copy Number Alterations and Gene Expression Profiling of Lung Cancer in Xuanwei, China.
title_sort integrated analysis of genome wide copy number alterations and gene expression profiling of lung cancer in xuanwei china
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5215791?pdf=render
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