One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation

The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue is a straightforward and cost-effective solution for water decontamination. Although many materials have been reported so far for this purpose, the proposed solutions inflicted high fabrication costs and low efficiencies. Here, we report on the synthe...

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Main Authors: D. Mouloua, M. Lejeune, N.S. Rajput, K. Kaja, M. El Marssi, M.A. El Khakani, M. Jouiad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-05-01
Series:Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723000937
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author D. Mouloua
M. Lejeune
N.S. Rajput
K. Kaja
M. El Marssi
M.A. El Khakani
M. Jouiad
author_facet D. Mouloua
M. Lejeune
N.S. Rajput
K. Kaja
M. El Marssi
M.A. El Khakani
M. Jouiad
author_sort D. Mouloua
collection DOAJ
description The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue is a straightforward and cost-effective solution for water decontamination. Although many materials have been reported so far for this purpose, the proposed solutions inflicted high fabrication costs and low efficiencies. Here, we report on the synthesis of tetragonal (1T) and hexagonal (2H) mixed molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) heterostructures for an improved photocatalytic degradation efficiency by means of a single-step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique. We demonstrate that the 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures exhibited a narrow bandgap ∼ 1.7 eV, and a very low reflectance (<5%) under visible-light, owing to their particular vertical micro-flower-like structure. We exfoliated the CVD-synthesised 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 films to assess their photodegradation properties towards the standard methylene blue dye. Our results showed that the photo-degradation rate-constant of the 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures is much greater under UV excitation (i.e., 12.5 × 10−3 min−1) than under visible light illumination (i.e., 9.2 × 10−3 min−1). Our findings suggested that the intermixing of the conductive 1T-MoS2 with the semi-conducting 2H-MoS2 phases favors the photogeneration of electron-hole pairs. More importantly, it promotes a higher efficient charge transfer, which accelerates the methylene blue photodegradation process.
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spelling doaj.art-0315a8f633e94d28a90bd543b6c913d82023-11-27T04:14:29ZengElsevierUltrasonics Sonochemistry1350-41772023-05-0195106381One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradationD. Mouloua0M. Lejeune1N.S. Rajput2K. Kaja3M. El Marssi4M.A. El Khakani5M. Jouiad6Laboratory of Physics of Condensed Matter, University of Picardie Jules Verne, Scientific Pole, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens Cedex 1, France; Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre-Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650, Blvd, Lionel–Boulet, Varennes, QC J3X-1P7, CanadaLaboratory of Physics of Condensed Matter, University of Picardie Jules Verne, Scientific Pole, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens Cedex 1, FranceAdvanced Materials Research Center, Technology Innovation Institute, P.O. Box 9639, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesLaboratoire National de métrologie et d’essais (LNE), 29 av. Roger Hennequin, 78197 Trappes, FranceLaboratory of Physics of Condensed Matter, University of Picardie Jules Verne, Scientific Pole, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens Cedex 1, FranceInstitut National de la Recherche Scientifique, Centre-Énergie, Matériaux et Télécommunications, 1650, Blvd, Lionel–Boulet, Varennes, QC J3X-1P7, Canada; Corresponding authors.Laboratory of Physics of Condensed Matter, University of Picardie Jules Verne, Scientific Pole, 33 rue Saint-Leu, 80039 Amiens Cedex 1, France; Corresponding authors.The photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue is a straightforward and cost-effective solution for water decontamination. Although many materials have been reported so far for this purpose, the proposed solutions inflicted high fabrication costs and low efficiencies. Here, we report on the synthesis of tetragonal (1T) and hexagonal (2H) mixed molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) heterostructures for an improved photocatalytic degradation efficiency by means of a single-step chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique. We demonstrate that the 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures exhibited a narrow bandgap ∼ 1.7 eV, and a very low reflectance (<5%) under visible-light, owing to their particular vertical micro-flower-like structure. We exfoliated the CVD-synthesised 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 films to assess their photodegradation properties towards the standard methylene blue dye. Our results showed that the photo-degradation rate-constant of the 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures is much greater under UV excitation (i.e., 12.5 × 10−3 min−1) than under visible light illumination (i.e., 9.2 × 10−3 min−1). Our findings suggested that the intermixing of the conductive 1T-MoS2 with the semi-conducting 2H-MoS2 phases favors the photogeneration of electron-hole pairs. More importantly, it promotes a higher efficient charge transfer, which accelerates the methylene blue photodegradation process.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S13504177230009371T-MoS2/2H-MoS2Chemical vapour depositionPhotocatalysisMethylene blue
spellingShingle D. Mouloua
M. Lejeune
N.S. Rajput
K. Kaja
M. El Marssi
M.A. El Khakani
M. Jouiad
One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry
1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2
Chemical vapour deposition
Photocatalysis
Methylene blue
title One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation
title_full One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation
title_fullStr One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation
title_full_unstemmed One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation
title_short One-step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation
title_sort one step chemically vapor deposited hybrid 1t mos2 2h mos2 heterostructures towards methylene blue photodegradation
topic 1T-MoS2/2H-MoS2
Chemical vapour deposition
Photocatalysis
Methylene blue
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1350417723000937
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