Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?

Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is still a challenging and difficult to treat condition in children. Although acid suppression represents the mainstay of treatment in adolescents, it is not devoid of adverse events, especially in the long-term. Objectives: In this investigation we...

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Main Authors: Claudio Romano, Carmelo Scarpignato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2022-08-01
Series:Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848221115319
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author Claudio Romano
Carmelo Scarpignato
author_facet Claudio Romano
Carmelo Scarpignato
author_sort Claudio Romano
collection DOAJ
description Background: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is still a challenging and difficult to treat condition in children. Although acid suppression represents the mainstay of treatment in adolescents, it is not devoid of adverse events, especially in the long-term. Objectives: In this investigation we explored a new therapeutic avenue in GERD, that is esophageal mucosal protection. Design: To this end, we performed an investigator-initiated, retrospective study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a short-term treatment with Esoxx™ medical device in 25 adolescents with GERD-related symptoms. This mucoadhesive formulation contains two natural mucopolysaccharides (sodium hyaluronate and chondroitin sulphate) and adheres to the esophageal mucosa, exerting a protective effect against refluxed gastric contents and allowing mucosal healing. Methods: Heartburn, epigastric burning and post-prandial regurgitation were scored with a pain VAS scale and re-evaluated after 3-week treatment with Esoxx (one stick post-prandially, three times daily). Results: All patients completed the treatment without adverse effects and with good tolerability and compliance. All the three major symptoms significantly (p<0.001) improved after treatment. No patient required additional investigation (i.e. upper Gastrointestinal endoscopy) or medication (i.e. antisecretory drugs). Conclusion: The results of this pilot study suggest that esophageal mucosal protection is a promising therapeutic avenue for GERD also in children. Provided, these data be confirmed by a large, randomized clinical trial, this medical device can enter our therapeutic armamentarium against this challenging disease.
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spelling doaj.art-031dc4911d4544379ddc7e0045e613732022-12-22T02:46:14ZengSAGE PublishingTherapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology1756-28482022-08-011510.1177/17562848221115319Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?Claudio RomanoCarmelo ScarpignatoBackground: Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is still a challenging and difficult to treat condition in children. Although acid suppression represents the mainstay of treatment in adolescents, it is not devoid of adverse events, especially in the long-term. Objectives: In this investigation we explored a new therapeutic avenue in GERD, that is esophageal mucosal protection. Design: To this end, we performed an investigator-initiated, retrospective study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of a short-term treatment with Esoxx™ medical device in 25 adolescents with GERD-related symptoms. This mucoadhesive formulation contains two natural mucopolysaccharides (sodium hyaluronate and chondroitin sulphate) and adheres to the esophageal mucosa, exerting a protective effect against refluxed gastric contents and allowing mucosal healing. Methods: Heartburn, epigastric burning and post-prandial regurgitation were scored with a pain VAS scale and re-evaluated after 3-week treatment with Esoxx (one stick post-prandially, three times daily). Results: All patients completed the treatment without adverse effects and with good tolerability and compliance. All the three major symptoms significantly (p<0.001) improved after treatment. No patient required additional investigation (i.e. upper Gastrointestinal endoscopy) or medication (i.e. antisecretory drugs). Conclusion: The results of this pilot study suggest that esophageal mucosal protection is a promising therapeutic avenue for GERD also in children. Provided, these data be confirmed by a large, randomized clinical trial, this medical device can enter our therapeutic armamentarium against this challenging disease.https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848221115319
spellingShingle Claudio Romano
Carmelo Scarpignato
Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?
Therapeutic Advances in Gastroenterology
title Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?
title_full Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?
title_fullStr Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?
title_full_unstemmed Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?
title_short Pharmacologic treatment of GERD in adolescents: Is esophageal mucosal protection an option?
title_sort pharmacologic treatment of gerd in adolescents is esophageal mucosal protection an option
url https://doi.org/10.1177/17562848221115319
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