The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish Culture

Much of contemporary Amish scholarship manifests an implicit functionalist paradigm that harkens back to mid-20th-century social science. This perspective tends toward optimistic, even “Panglossian,” explanation of <em>traits</em>, in which everything that the Amish do or believe has a u...

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Main Authors: Michael Billig, Elam Zook
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: University of Akron 2017-06-01
Series:The Journal of Amish and Plain Anabaptist Studies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ideaexchange.uakron.edu/amishstudies/vol5/iss1/4
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author Michael Billig
Elam Zook
author_facet Michael Billig
Elam Zook
author_sort Michael Billig
collection DOAJ
description Much of contemporary Amish scholarship manifests an implicit functionalist paradigm that harkens back to mid-20th-century social science. This perspective tends toward optimistic, even “Panglossian,” explanation of <em>traits</em>, in which everything that the Amish do or believe has a use, purpose, or reason; i.e., a function. The vagaries of history and the ebb and flow of power may be acknowledged, but they are relegated to minor explanatory factors. This essay provides a close reading of Donald Kraybill’s popular <em>The Riddle of Amish Culture</em>. It demonstrates the functionalist premises behind many of the explanations offered in <em>Riddle</em>, despite the fact that the author provides sufficient information for the reader to come to different conclusions about how aspects of Amish life came to be what they are. That the Amish themselves read and respect Kraybill’s work leads to a paradoxical situation in which Kraybill’s narratives are taken to be true explanations, which then become another doctrine that must not be debated or self-corrected.
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spelling doaj.art-031ed24b1ead4d0ab43cff9895fee2622022-12-21T21:11:28ZdeuUniversity of AkronThe Journal of Amish and Plain Anabaptist Studies2471-63912471-63832017-06-01518295The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish CultureMichael BilligElam ZookMuch of contemporary Amish scholarship manifests an implicit functionalist paradigm that harkens back to mid-20th-century social science. This perspective tends toward optimistic, even “Panglossian,” explanation of <em>traits</em>, in which everything that the Amish do or believe has a use, purpose, or reason; i.e., a function. The vagaries of history and the ebb and flow of power may be acknowledged, but they are relegated to minor explanatory factors. This essay provides a close reading of Donald Kraybill’s popular <em>The Riddle of Amish Culture</em>. It demonstrates the functionalist premises behind many of the explanations offered in <em>Riddle</em>, despite the fact that the author provides sufficient information for the reader to come to different conclusions about how aspects of Amish life came to be what they are. That the Amish themselves read and respect Kraybill’s work leads to a paradoxical situation in which Kraybill’s narratives are taken to be true explanations, which then become another doctrine that must not be debated or self-corrected.https://ideaexchange.uakron.edu/amishstudies/vol5/iss1/4functionalismexplanationriddlesgelassenheitpanglossianconsensus vs. conflict
spellingShingle Michael Billig
Elam Zook
The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish Culture
The Journal of Amish and Plain Anabaptist Studies
functionalism
explanation
riddles
gelassenheit
panglossian
consensus vs. conflict
title The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish Culture
title_full The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish Culture
title_fullStr The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish Culture
title_full_unstemmed The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish Culture
title_short The Functionalist Problem in Kraybill’s Riddle of Amish Culture
title_sort functionalist problem in kraybill s riddle of amish culture
topic functionalism
explanation
riddles
gelassenheit
panglossian
consensus vs. conflict
url https://ideaexchange.uakron.edu/amishstudies/vol5/iss1/4
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