CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan

Countries take different measures to reduce environmental pollution. Countries sometimes choose taxation as a method for environmentally friendly production and consumption activities. On the other hand, they also make additional environmental expenditures to protect the environment. The method and...

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Main Author: Nigar Huseynli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2024-01-01
Series:International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15203
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author Nigar Huseynli
author_facet Nigar Huseynli
author_sort Nigar Huseynli
collection DOAJ
description Countries take different measures to reduce environmental pollution. Countries sometimes choose taxation as a method for environmentally friendly production and consumption activities. On the other hand, they also make additional environmental expenditures to protect the environment. The method and implementation of the decisions to be taken differ from country to country. In this study, the relationship between CO2 emissions and government R&D expenditures for Azerbaijan is examined. In the study, causality analysis was carried out using annual data for the period 1998-2022. After performing the necessary assumption tests in the analysis, the Granger method was preferred. According to the findings of the study, no causal relationship could be determined between R&D expenditures and CO2 emissions. In other words, there is no causal relationship between these variables.
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spelling doaj.art-0321920053074a6eae51091fc1dca8a22024-01-17T14:42:41ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2146-45532024-01-0114110.32479/ijeep.15203CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for AzerbaijanNigar Huseynli0Department of Business Administration, Azerbaijan State University of Economics, Baku, Azerbaijan Countries take different measures to reduce environmental pollution. Countries sometimes choose taxation as a method for environmentally friendly production and consumption activities. On the other hand, they also make additional environmental expenditures to protect the environment. The method and implementation of the decisions to be taken differ from country to country. In this study, the relationship between CO2 emissions and government R&D expenditures for Azerbaijan is examined. In the study, causality analysis was carried out using annual data for the period 1998-2022. After performing the necessary assumption tests in the analysis, the Granger method was preferred. According to the findings of the study, no causal relationship could be determined between R&D expenditures and CO2 emissions. In other words, there is no causal relationship between these variables. https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15203Environmental Pollution, CO2, Research and Development, Granger Casuality, Azerbaijan
spellingShingle Nigar Huseynli
CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Environmental Pollution, CO2, Research and Development, Granger Casuality, Azerbaijan
title CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan
title_full CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan
title_fullStr CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan
title_full_unstemmed CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan
title_short CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan
title_sort co2 emission and research and development relationship for azerbaijan
topic Environmental Pollution, CO2, Research and Development, Granger Casuality, Azerbaijan
url https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15203
work_keys_str_mv AT nigarhuseynli co2emissionandresearchanddevelopmentrelationshipforazerbaijan