CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan
Countries take different measures to reduce environmental pollution. Countries sometimes choose taxation as a method for environmentally friendly production and consumption activities. On the other hand, they also make additional environmental expenditures to protect the environment. The method and...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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EconJournals
2024-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy |
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Online Access: | https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15203 |
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author | Nigar Huseynli |
author_facet | Nigar Huseynli |
author_sort | Nigar Huseynli |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
Countries take different measures to reduce environmental pollution. Countries sometimes choose taxation as a method for environmentally friendly production and consumption activities. On the other hand, they also make additional environmental expenditures to protect the environment. The method and implementation of the decisions to be taken differ from country to country. In this study, the relationship between CO2 emissions and government R&D expenditures for Azerbaijan is examined. In the study, causality analysis was carried out using annual data for the period 1998-2022. After performing the necessary assumption tests in the analysis, the Granger method was preferred. According to the findings of the study, no causal relationship could be determined between R&D expenditures and CO2 emissions. In other words, there is no causal relationship between these variables.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:27:07Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-0321920053074a6eae51091fc1dca8a2 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2146-4553 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T13:27:07Z |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | EconJournals |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy |
spelling | doaj.art-0321920053074a6eae51091fc1dca8a22024-01-17T14:42:41ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2146-45532024-01-0114110.32479/ijeep.15203CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for AzerbaijanNigar Huseynli0Department of Business Administration, Azerbaijan State University of Economics, Baku, Azerbaijan Countries take different measures to reduce environmental pollution. Countries sometimes choose taxation as a method for environmentally friendly production and consumption activities. On the other hand, they also make additional environmental expenditures to protect the environment. The method and implementation of the decisions to be taken differ from country to country. In this study, the relationship between CO2 emissions and government R&D expenditures for Azerbaijan is examined. In the study, causality analysis was carried out using annual data for the period 1998-2022. After performing the necessary assumption tests in the analysis, the Granger method was preferred. According to the findings of the study, no causal relationship could be determined between R&D expenditures and CO2 emissions. In other words, there is no causal relationship between these variables. https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15203Environmental Pollution, CO2, Research and Development, Granger Casuality, Azerbaijan |
spellingShingle | Nigar Huseynli CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy Environmental Pollution, CO2, Research and Development, Granger Casuality, Azerbaijan |
title | CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan |
title_full | CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan |
title_fullStr | CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan |
title_full_unstemmed | CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan |
title_short | CO2 Emission and Research and Development Relationship for Azerbaijan |
title_sort | co2 emission and research and development relationship for azerbaijan |
topic | Environmental Pollution, CO2, Research and Development, Granger Casuality, Azerbaijan |
url | https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/15203 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT nigarhuseynli co2emissionandresearchanddevelopmentrelationshipforazerbaijan |