Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright Luminescence

Abstract The novel tin bromido aluminates [Sn3(AlBr4)6](Al2Br6) (1), Sn(AlBr4)2 (2), [EMIm][Sn(AlBr4)3] (3) and [BMPyr][Sn(AlBr4)3] (4) ([EMIm]: 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium, [BMPyr]: 1‐butyl‐1‐methyl‐pyrrolidinium), are obtained from a ionic‐liquid‐based reaction of AlBr3 and SnCl2 or SnBr2, resulti...

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Main Authors: Dr. Silke Wolf, Dr. Ralf Köppe, Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky, Prof. Dr. Claus Feldmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-02-01
Series:ChemistryOpen
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200226
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author Dr. Silke Wolf
Dr. Ralf Köppe
Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky
Prof. Dr. Claus Feldmann
author_facet Dr. Silke Wolf
Dr. Ralf Köppe
Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky
Prof. Dr. Claus Feldmann
author_sort Dr. Silke Wolf
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The novel tin bromido aluminates [Sn3(AlBr4)6](Al2Br6) (1), Sn(AlBr4)2 (2), [EMIm][Sn(AlBr4)3] (3) and [BMPyr][Sn(AlBr4)3] (4) ([EMIm]: 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium, [BMPyr]: 1‐butyl‐1‐methyl‐pyrrolidinium), are obtained from a ionic‐liquid‐based reaction of AlBr3 and SnCl2 or SnBr2, resulting in colorless and transparent crystals. 1 contains a neutral, inorganic ∞3[Sn3(AlBr4)6] network filled with intercalated Al2Br6 molecules. 2 represents a 3D structure isotypic to Pb(AlCl4)2 or α‐Sr[GaCl4]2. 3 and 4 exhibit infinite ∞1[Sn(AlBr4)3]n− chains that are separated by the voluminous [EMIm]+/[BMPyr]+ cations. All title compounds contain Sn2+ coordinated by AlBr4 tetrahedra, resulting in chains or 3D networks. Moreover, all title compounds show photoluminescence due to Br−→Al3+ ligand‐to‐metal charge‐transfer excitation, followed by 5s2p0←5s1p1 emission on Sn2+. Most surprisingly, the luminescence is highly efficient (quantum yield >50 %). Specifically, 3 and 4 exhibit outstanding quantum yields of 98 and 99 %, which are the highest values observed for Sn2+‐based luminescence so far. The title compounds have been characterized by single‐crystal structure analysis, elemental analysis, energy‐dispersive X‐ray analysis, thermogravimetry, infrared and Raman spectroscopy, UV‐Vis and photoluminescence spectroscopy.
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spelling doaj.art-0321dfe28f134eaf8060d339e6367eb72023-02-23T11:56:37ZengWiley-VCHChemistryOpen2191-13632023-02-01122n/an/a10.1002/open.202200226Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright LuminescenceDr. Silke Wolf0Dr. Ralf Köppe1Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky2Prof. Dr. Claus Feldmann3Institut für Anorganische Chemie Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 15 76131 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitut für Anorganische Chemie Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 15 76131 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitut für Anorganische Chemie Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 15 76131 Karlsruhe GermanyInstitut für Anorganische Chemie Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) Engesserstrasse 15 76131 Karlsruhe GermanyAbstract The novel tin bromido aluminates [Sn3(AlBr4)6](Al2Br6) (1), Sn(AlBr4)2 (2), [EMIm][Sn(AlBr4)3] (3) and [BMPyr][Sn(AlBr4)3] (4) ([EMIm]: 1‐ethyl‐3‐methylimidazolium, [BMPyr]: 1‐butyl‐1‐methyl‐pyrrolidinium), are obtained from a ionic‐liquid‐based reaction of AlBr3 and SnCl2 or SnBr2, resulting in colorless and transparent crystals. 1 contains a neutral, inorganic ∞3[Sn3(AlBr4)6] network filled with intercalated Al2Br6 molecules. 2 represents a 3D structure isotypic to Pb(AlCl4)2 or α‐Sr[GaCl4]2. 3 and 4 exhibit infinite ∞1[Sn(AlBr4)3]n− chains that are separated by the voluminous [EMIm]+/[BMPyr]+ cations. All title compounds contain Sn2+ coordinated by AlBr4 tetrahedra, resulting in chains or 3D networks. Moreover, all title compounds show photoluminescence due to Br−→Al3+ ligand‐to‐metal charge‐transfer excitation, followed by 5s2p0←5s1p1 emission on Sn2+. Most surprisingly, the luminescence is highly efficient (quantum yield >50 %). Specifically, 3 and 4 exhibit outstanding quantum yields of 98 and 99 %, which are the highest values observed for Sn2+‐based luminescence so far. The title compounds have been characterized by single‐crystal structure analysis, elemental analysis, energy‐dispersive X‐ray analysis, thermogravimetry, infrared and Raman spectroscopy, UV‐Vis and photoluminescence spectroscopy.https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200226emission quantum yieldionic liquidluminescencenetwork structuretin bromido aluminates
spellingShingle Dr. Silke Wolf
Dr. Ralf Köppe
Prof. Dr. Peter W. Roesky
Prof. Dr. Claus Feldmann
Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright Luminescence
ChemistryOpen
emission quantum yield
ionic liquid
luminescence
network structure
tin bromido aluminates
title Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright Luminescence
title_full Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright Luminescence
title_fullStr Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright Luminescence
title_full_unstemmed Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright Luminescence
title_short Tin Bromido Aluminate Networks with Bright Luminescence
title_sort tin bromido aluminate networks with bright luminescence
topic emission quantum yield
ionic liquid
luminescence
network structure
tin bromido aluminates
url https://doi.org/10.1002/open.202200226
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AT profdrpeterwroesky tinbromidoaluminatenetworkswithbrightluminescence
AT profdrclausfeldmann tinbromidoaluminatenetworkswithbrightluminescence