Genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy

ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare genitourinary symptoms and quality of life in women with breast cancer before and after chemotherapy treatment. This is a prospective and analytical study carried out with 60 women treated at a hospital in the state of Paraná. Sociodemographic data, menopausal st...

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Main Authors: Aniele Tomadon, Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira, Isabella Queren de Oliveira, Thais de Oliveira Gozzo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade de São Paulo 2023-12-01
Series:Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502023000100223&tlng=pt
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author Aniele Tomadon
Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira
Isabella Queren de Oliveira
Thais de Oliveira Gozzo
author_facet Aniele Tomadon
Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira
Isabella Queren de Oliveira
Thais de Oliveira Gozzo
author_sort Aniele Tomadon
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare genitourinary symptoms and quality of life in women with breast cancer before and after chemotherapy treatment. This is a prospective and analytical study carried out with 60 women treated at a hospital in the state of Paraná. Sociodemographic data, menopausal status, climacteric symptoms, quality of life, and pelvic floor strength and resistance were collected. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, Shapiro-Wilk, Cochran, Factorial Analysis of Variance for Repeated Measures and Fishers least significance difference were used for data analysis. Participants suffered genitourinary alterations, such as reduced strength and resistance of the pelvic floor muscles, urinary incontinence and vulvovaginal atrophy, regardless of the evaluated factors (type of chemotherapy, parity, and menopausal status). Therefore, greater attention and discussion by multidisciplinary health teams is necessary, as these symptoms can be reduced and managed if recognized early.
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spelling doaj.art-032250f572c44bb0b4ca7f9f88d08b6f2023-12-05T07:49:07ZengUniversidade de São PauloFisioterapia e Pesquisa2316-91172023-12-013010.1590/1809-2950/e23001823enGenitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapyAniele Tomadonhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3196-7316Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3699-0280Isabella Queren de Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2671-5517Thais de Oliveira Gozzohttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7687-9459ABSTRACT This study aimed to compare genitourinary symptoms and quality of life in women with breast cancer before and after chemotherapy treatment. This is a prospective and analytical study carried out with 60 women treated at a hospital in the state of Paraná. Sociodemographic data, menopausal status, climacteric symptoms, quality of life, and pelvic floor strength and resistance were collected. Descriptive statistics, t-tests, Shapiro-Wilk, Cochran, Factorial Analysis of Variance for Repeated Measures and Fishers least significance difference were used for data analysis. Participants suffered genitourinary alterations, such as reduced strength and resistance of the pelvic floor muscles, urinary incontinence and vulvovaginal atrophy, regardless of the evaluated factors (type of chemotherapy, parity, and menopausal status). Therefore, greater attention and discussion by multidisciplinary health teams is necessary, as these symptoms can be reduced and managed if recognized early.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502023000100223&tlng=ptLower Urinary Tract SymptomsQuality of LifeBreast NeoplasmsWomen’s HealthDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
spellingShingle Aniele Tomadon
Jaqueline Lemos de Oliveira
Isabella Queren de Oliveira
Thais de Oliveira Gozzo
Genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
Fisioterapia e Pesquisa
Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Quality of Life
Breast Neoplasms
Women’s Health
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
title Genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
title_full Genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
title_fullStr Genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
title_full_unstemmed Genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
title_short Genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
title_sort genitourinary symptoms and quality of life of women with breast cancer undergoing chemotherapy
topic Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms
Quality of Life
Breast Neoplasms
Women’s Health
Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1809-29502023000100223&tlng=pt
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