Significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis C

Background. It has been established that many patients with chronic hepatitis C have elevated serum iron, feritin levels and iron deposits in the liver. Therefore, the liver damage due to hepatitis C virus may be aggravated with iron overload. In many studies higher levels of iron in the blood and t...

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Main Authors: Nožić Darko, Balint Bela, Stanković Nebojša, Dimitrijević Jovan, Nešković Gorana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Military Health Department, Ministry of Defence, Serbia 2005-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500502161N.pdf
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author Nožić Darko
Balint Bela
Stanković Nebojša
Dimitrijević Jovan
Nešković Gorana
author_facet Nožić Darko
Balint Bela
Stanković Nebojša
Dimitrijević Jovan
Nešković Gorana
author_sort Nožić Darko
collection DOAJ
description Background. It has been established that many patients with chronic hepatitis C have elevated serum iron, feritin levels and iron deposits in the liver. Therefore, the liver damage due to hepatitis C virus may be aggravated with iron overload. In many studies higher levels of iron in the blood and the liver were connected with the decreased response to interferon-alfa therapy for chronic viral hepatitis C. Recent introduction of pegylated interferons plus ribavirin has improved the therapeutic response, so it is now possible to cure more than 50% of the patients. Case report. Three patients with chronic hepatitis C and iron overload were presented. Iron reduction therapy using phlebotomy or eritrocytapheresis with plasmapheresis was done at different times in regard to specific antiviral therapy or as a sole therapy. Conclusion. It has been shown that iron reduction, sole or combined with antiviral therapy, led to the deacreased aminotransferase serum activity and might have slow down the evolution of chronic hepatitis C viral infection.
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spelling doaj.art-0323f693af8f44ed93cefe48821758d02025-03-02T01:14:03ZengMilitary Health Department, Ministry of Defence, SerbiaVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502005-01-0162216116410.2298/VSP0502161NSignificance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis CNožić DarkoBalint BelaStanković NebojšaDimitrijević JovanNešković GoranaBackground. It has been established that many patients with chronic hepatitis C have elevated serum iron, feritin levels and iron deposits in the liver. Therefore, the liver damage due to hepatitis C virus may be aggravated with iron overload. In many studies higher levels of iron in the blood and the liver were connected with the decreased response to interferon-alfa therapy for chronic viral hepatitis C. Recent introduction of pegylated interferons plus ribavirin has improved the therapeutic response, so it is now possible to cure more than 50% of the patients. Case report. Three patients with chronic hepatitis C and iron overload were presented. Iron reduction therapy using phlebotomy or eritrocytapheresis with plasmapheresis was done at different times in regard to specific antiviral therapy or as a sole therapy. Conclusion. It has been shown that iron reduction, sole or combined with antiviral therapy, led to the deacreased aminotransferase serum activity and might have slow down the evolution of chronic hepatitis C viral infection.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500502161N.pdfhepatitis Cchronicironinterferonsphlebotomyplasmapheresis
spellingShingle Nožić Darko
Balint Bela
Stanković Nebojša
Dimitrijević Jovan
Nešković Gorana
Significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis C
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
hepatitis C
chronic
iron
interferons
phlebotomy
plasmapheresis
title Significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis C
title_full Significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis C
title_fullStr Significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis C
title_full_unstemmed Significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis C
title_short Significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis C
title_sort significance of iron reduction for the therapy of chronic hepatitis c
topic hepatitis C
chronic
iron
interferons
phlebotomy
plasmapheresis
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2005/0042-84500502161N.pdf
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AT stankovicnebojsa significanceofironreductionforthetherapyofchronichepatitisc
AT dimitrijevicjovan significanceofironreductionforthetherapyofchronichepatitisc
AT neskovicgorana significanceofironreductionforthetherapyofchronichepatitisc