Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescue

Abstract Harvesting energy from human body in multiple ways is pivotal for achieving powering emergency electronics effectively. Herein, we report a hybrid nanogenerator that is based on the coupling of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and electromagnetic generator (EMG). By utilizing a copper c...

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Main Authors: Xiaojing Cui, Shengli Cao, Rui Guo, Saeed Ahmed Khan, Gang Xie, Zhigang Tian, Shengbo Sang, Hulin Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-03-01
Series:Energy Science & Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.497
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author Xiaojing Cui
Shengli Cao
Rui Guo
Saeed Ahmed Khan
Gang Xie
Zhigang Tian
Shengbo Sang
Hulin Zhang
author_facet Xiaojing Cui
Shengli Cao
Rui Guo
Saeed Ahmed Khan
Gang Xie
Zhigang Tian
Shengbo Sang
Hulin Zhang
author_sort Xiaojing Cui
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Harvesting energy from human body in multiple ways is pivotal for achieving powering emergency electronics effectively. Herein, we report a hybrid nanogenerator that is based on the coupling of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and electromagnetic generator (EMG). By utilizing a copper coil in multiroles, the energy grabbing units can operate independently without interfering, revealing a superior performance in scavenging biomechanical energy from human motions. The hybrid device by encapsulation exhibits an excellent environmental stability. When wearing the fabricated device, the TENG and EMG can generate the output voltage about 4 and 1.5 V, respectively, which can be directly stored into a capacitor. By integrating with a battery, the established self‐powered device can actively provide a geographic coordinate in real time in the wild where there is no power supply or network connectivity. Our work paves a way for the further exploration based on hybrid nanogenerators in self‐powered wearable/portable emergency electronics that can be applied in exploration, travel, work, as well as rescue in the wild without power apply and Internet.
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spelling doaj.art-03272bf926864426945360f5a8bcc7b12022-12-22T03:44:27ZengWileyEnergy Science & Engineering2050-05052020-03-018357458110.1002/ese3.497Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescueXiaojing Cui0Shengli Cao1Rui Guo2Saeed Ahmed Khan3Gang Xie4Zhigang Tian5Shengbo Sang6Hulin Zhang7Micro Nano System Research Center Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education & College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan ChinaMicro Nano System Research Center Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education & College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan ChinaMicro Nano System Research Center Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education & College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan ChinaDepartment of Electrical Engineering Sukkur IBA University Sukkur PakistanShanxi Key Laboratory of Advanced Control and Intelligent Information System & School of Electronic and Information Engineering Taiyuan University of Science and Technology Taiyuan ChinaIndustrial Technology Development Research Center of Shanxi Province Taiyuan ChinaMicro Nano System Research Center Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education & College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan ChinaMicro Nano System Research Center Key Lab of Advanced Transducers and Intelligent Control System of the Ministry of Education & College of Information and Computer Taiyuan University of Technology Taiyuan ChinaAbstract Harvesting energy from human body in multiple ways is pivotal for achieving powering emergency electronics effectively. Herein, we report a hybrid nanogenerator that is based on the coupling of a triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) and electromagnetic generator (EMG). By utilizing a copper coil in multiroles, the energy grabbing units can operate independently without interfering, revealing a superior performance in scavenging biomechanical energy from human motions. The hybrid device by encapsulation exhibits an excellent environmental stability. When wearing the fabricated device, the TENG and EMG can generate the output voltage about 4 and 1.5 V, respectively, which can be directly stored into a capacitor. By integrating with a battery, the established self‐powered device can actively provide a geographic coordinate in real time in the wild where there is no power supply or network connectivity. Our work paves a way for the further exploration based on hybrid nanogenerators in self‐powered wearable/portable emergency electronics that can be applied in exploration, travel, work, as well as rescue in the wild without power apply and Internet.https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.497biomechanical energyhybrid nanogeneratorlocalizerself‐poweredtriboelectric nanogenerator
spellingShingle Xiaojing Cui
Shengli Cao
Rui Guo
Saeed Ahmed Khan
Gang Xie
Zhigang Tian
Shengbo Sang
Hulin Zhang
Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescue
Energy Science & Engineering
biomechanical energy
hybrid nanogenerator
localizer
self‐powered
triboelectric nanogenerator
title Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescue
title_full Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescue
title_fullStr Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescue
title_full_unstemmed Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescue
title_short Building self‐powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival/rescue
title_sort building self powered emergency electronics based on hybrid nanogenerators for field survival rescue
topic biomechanical energy
hybrid nanogenerator
localizer
self‐powered
triboelectric nanogenerator
url https://doi.org/10.1002/ese3.497
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