Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition

The aim of the investigation was to determine the isotopic properties of cave waters from the Velenje coal mine and define the recharge areas of individual aquifers. With regard to the oxygen isotope composition, groundwater in the Velenje coal mine can beclassified into three types. Typical d18O va...

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Main Authors: Janko Urbanc, Bojan Lajlar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Geological Survey of Slovenia 2002-12-01
Series:Geologija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=669
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author Janko Urbanc
Bojan Lajlar
author_facet Janko Urbanc
Bojan Lajlar
author_sort Janko Urbanc
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the investigation was to determine the isotopic properties of cave waters from the Velenje coal mine and define the recharge areas of individual aquifers. With regard to the oxygen isotope composition, groundwater in the Velenje coal mine can beclassified into three types. Typical d18O values of the first type are around -9 ‰ and are found in surface waters in the vicinity of the mine, therefore it is supposed that these waters are recharged locally. The second type is represented mainly by waters from thelower part of the pliocene aquifer. The average oxygen composition of these waters is about -11 ‰. This isotope composition is considerably different from the isotope composition of recent waters from the mine’s vicinity, which leads to the conclusion that these are older, fossile waters. These waters also have a very high degree of mineralization and consequently conductivity. Waters of the third type have average δ18O values around -10 ‰ and originate mainly from triassic dolomites. These waters could be a mixture of recentand old waters, but it is also possible that they flow into the coal mine from the higher areas of Paški Kozjak.
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spelling doaj.art-032a543bc79b40fcafc1abe20c5f19ab2023-01-23T08:10:15ZengGeological Survey of SloveniaGeologija0016-77891854-620X2002-12-01452595598Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope compositionJanko UrbancBojan LajlarThe aim of the investigation was to determine the isotopic properties of cave waters from the Velenje coal mine and define the recharge areas of individual aquifers. With regard to the oxygen isotope composition, groundwater in the Velenje coal mine can beclassified into three types. Typical d18O values of the first type are around -9 ‰ and are found in surface waters in the vicinity of the mine, therefore it is supposed that these waters are recharged locally. The second type is represented mainly by waters from thelower part of the pliocene aquifer. The average oxygen composition of these waters is about -11 ‰. This isotope composition is considerably different from the isotope composition of recent waters from the mine’s vicinity, which leads to the conclusion that these are older, fossile waters. These waters also have a very high degree of mineralization and consequently conductivity. Waters of the third type have average δ18O values around -10 ‰ and originate mainly from triassic dolomites. These waters could be a mixture of recentand old waters, but it is also possible that they flow into the coal mine from the higher areas of Paški Kozjak.http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=669SloveniaVelenje coal minegroundwaterisotopesoxygen-18deuterium
spellingShingle Janko Urbanc
Bojan Lajlar
Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition
Geologija
Slovenia
Velenje coal mine
groundwater
isotopes
oxygen-18
deuterium
title Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition
title_full Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition
title_fullStr Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition
title_full_unstemmed Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition
title_short Interpretation of groundwater origin in the Velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition
title_sort interpretation of groundwater origin in the velenje coal mine on the basis of isotope composition
topic Slovenia
Velenje coal mine
groundwater
isotopes
oxygen-18
deuterium
url http://www.geologija-revija.si/dokument.aspx?id=669
work_keys_str_mv AT jankourbanc interpretationofgroundwaterorigininthevelenjecoalmineonthebasisofisotopecomposition
AT bojanlajlar interpretationofgroundwaterorigininthevelenjecoalmineonthebasisofisotopecomposition