Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017

Introduction Third molar impaction occurs when the tooth fails to erupt into the dental arch within the expected developmental window. Impaction sometimes causes oral problems. Purpose This study was carried out to ascertain the prevalence of third molar impaction among patients that attended the F...

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Main Authors: VE Adamu, Chioma G. Okoye, Ndidiamaka Ijeoma F. Eneojo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Orapuh, Inc. 2021-04-01
Series:Orapuh Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/orapj/article/view/33
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author VE Adamu
Chioma G. Okoye
Ndidiamaka Ijeoma F. Eneojo
author_facet VE Adamu
Chioma G. Okoye
Ndidiamaka Ijeoma F. Eneojo
author_sort VE Adamu
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Third molar impaction occurs when the tooth fails to erupt into the dental arch within the expected developmental window. Impaction sometimes causes oral problems. Purpose This study was carried out to ascertain the prevalence of third molar impaction among patients that attended the FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 - 2017. Materials and Methods The study involved reviewing records of patients that visited the clinic. After obtaining the ethical clearance and other permissions for the work, the researchers proceeded to the records section of the clinic, where the records of the 22,790 patients that attended the clinic during the period covered by the study were retrieved. The records were critically studied and observations were recorded on a data sheet. Data obtained were sorted into frequency tables and analysed using the descriptive statistics of a bar chart and simple percentages. Results 210 recorded cases of tooth impaction that comprised 101 male and 109 female patients were observed. Results indicated that the overall prevalence of 3rd molar impaction was 0.92%, more cases of 3rd molar impaction were seen in 2015 (40.48%), among the female gender (51.9%), and among patients aged 27 years and above (63.8%). Conclusion Early diagnosis, evaluation of prognosis, and prompt management of impacted teeth are essential to prevent the range of oral problems that may result from their presence in the oral cavity.  
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spelling doaj.art-032bd092206d430db1c7f888512e460c2022-12-22T01:11:46ZengOrapuh, Inc.Orapuh Journal2644-37402021-04-0121Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017VE Adamu0Chioma G. Okoye1Ndidiamaka Ijeoma F. Eneojo2Allied Health & Biological Sciences Department, Legacy University, Banjul, The GambiaDental Therapy Department, Federal College of Dental Technology & Therapy, Enugu, NigeriaAllied Health & Biological Sciences Department, Legacy University, Banjul, The Gambia Introduction Third molar impaction occurs when the tooth fails to erupt into the dental arch within the expected developmental window. Impaction sometimes causes oral problems. Purpose This study was carried out to ascertain the prevalence of third molar impaction among patients that attended the FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 - 2017. Materials and Methods The study involved reviewing records of patients that visited the clinic. After obtaining the ethical clearance and other permissions for the work, the researchers proceeded to the records section of the clinic, where the records of the 22,790 patients that attended the clinic during the period covered by the study were retrieved. The records were critically studied and observations were recorded on a data sheet. Data obtained were sorted into frequency tables and analysed using the descriptive statistics of a bar chart and simple percentages. Results 210 recorded cases of tooth impaction that comprised 101 male and 109 female patients were observed. Results indicated that the overall prevalence of 3rd molar impaction was 0.92%, more cases of 3rd molar impaction were seen in 2015 (40.48%), among the female gender (51.9%), and among patients aged 27 years and above (63.8%). Conclusion Early diagnosis, evaluation of prognosis, and prompt management of impacted teeth are essential to prevent the range of oral problems that may result from their presence in the oral cavity.   https://www.orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/orapj/article/view/33Impaction, third molar, Prevalence, wisdom tooth
spellingShingle VE Adamu
Chioma G. Okoye
Ndidiamaka Ijeoma F. Eneojo
Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017
Orapuh Journal
Impaction, third molar, Prevalence, wisdom tooth
title Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017
title_full Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017
title_fullStr Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017
title_full_unstemmed Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017
title_short Third molar impaction among patients that attended FCDTT clinic, Enugu, Nigeria from 2015 – 2017
title_sort third molar impaction among patients that attended fcdtt clinic enugu nigeria from 2015 2017
topic Impaction, third molar, Prevalence, wisdom tooth
url https://www.orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/orapj/article/view/33
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AT ndidiamakaijeomafeneojo thirdmolarimpactionamongpatientsthatattendedfcdttclinicenugunigeriafrom20152017