Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare Syndrome
Introduction. Oligodontia is a dental abnormality in which the patient is missing teeth. It is a hereditary disorder characterized by agenesis of more than six primary or permanent teeth, excluding the wisdom teeth. Oligodontia is often related with an abnormal size of teeth, conical shape, taurodon...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Hindawi Limited
2022-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Dentistry |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1045327 |
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author | Fatima Ezzahra Zidane Mustapha El Alloussi |
author_facet | Fatima Ezzahra Zidane Mustapha El Alloussi |
author_sort | Fatima Ezzahra Zidane |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Introduction. Oligodontia is a dental abnormality in which the patient is missing teeth. It is a hereditary disorder characterized by agenesis of more than six primary or permanent teeth, excluding the wisdom teeth. Oligodontia is often related with an abnormal size of teeth, conical shape, taurodontism, frequent enamel abnormalities, and delayed eruption. Oligodontia may be clinically isolated or associated with ectodermal dysplasia, a large group of rare diseases, and other syndromes. Patient Information. Dental characteristics of a six-and-a-half-year-old Moroccan boy with oligodontia and in apparent good health were described. Clinical Findings. Three syndromes associated with oligodontia have been discussed. Above all, based on the facial phenotype, Dubowitz syndrome has been retained as the most likely diagnostic hypothesis. This case could be the first reported case described in Morocco, but a thorough examination with genetic analysis must be carried out. Conclusion. Oligodontia could clinically be isolated or associated with ectodermal dysplasia, a large group of rare diseases, and other syndromes. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-032df8196d3d43899b91b4f798787987 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2090-6455 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T00:15:59Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Hindawi Limited |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Dentistry |
spelling | doaj.art-032df8196d3d43899b91b4f7987879872023-01-09T01:30:20ZengHindawi LimitedCase Reports in Dentistry2090-64552022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1045327Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare SyndromeFatima Ezzahra Zidane0Mustapha El Alloussi1College of Health SciencesCollege of Health SciencesIntroduction. Oligodontia is a dental abnormality in which the patient is missing teeth. It is a hereditary disorder characterized by agenesis of more than six primary or permanent teeth, excluding the wisdom teeth. Oligodontia is often related with an abnormal size of teeth, conical shape, taurodontism, frequent enamel abnormalities, and delayed eruption. Oligodontia may be clinically isolated or associated with ectodermal dysplasia, a large group of rare diseases, and other syndromes. Patient Information. Dental characteristics of a six-and-a-half-year-old Moroccan boy with oligodontia and in apparent good health were described. Clinical Findings. Three syndromes associated with oligodontia have been discussed. Above all, based on the facial phenotype, Dubowitz syndrome has been retained as the most likely diagnostic hypothesis. This case could be the first reported case described in Morocco, but a thorough examination with genetic analysis must be carried out. Conclusion. Oligodontia could clinically be isolated or associated with ectodermal dysplasia, a large group of rare diseases, and other syndromes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1045327 |
spellingShingle | Fatima Ezzahra Zidane Mustapha El Alloussi Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare Syndrome Case Reports in Dentistry |
title | Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare Syndrome |
title_full | Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare Syndrome |
title_fullStr | Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare Syndrome |
title_full_unstemmed | Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare Syndrome |
title_short | Oligodontia and Facial Phenotype Associated with a Rare Syndrome |
title_sort | oligodontia and facial phenotype associated with a rare syndrome |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1045327 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT fatimaezzahrazidane oligodontiaandfacialphenotypeassociatedwithararesyndrome AT mustaphaelalloussi oligodontiaandfacialphenotypeassociatedwithararesyndrome |