Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature review

Summary Aim: To review the literature about the effects of environmental noise on the hearing ability of firefighters. Method: The PubMed and Scielo databases were searched and studies from 2002 to 2012 that included the keywords firefighters, noise, and hearing loss were...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Carla Linhares Taxini, Heraldo Lorena Guida
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda. 2013-01-01
Series:International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.7162/S1809-97772013000100014
_version_ 1819015630349664256
author Carla Linhares Taxini
Heraldo Lorena Guida
author_facet Carla Linhares Taxini
Heraldo Lorena Guida
author_sort Carla Linhares Taxini
collection DOAJ
description Summary Aim: To review the literature about the effects of environmental noise on the hearing ability of firefighters. Method: The PubMed and Scielo databases were searched and studies from 2002 to 2012 that included the keywords firefighters, noise, and hearing loss were identified. Initially, 24 studies were selected, but only 10 met the inclusion criteria of investigating the effects of occupational noise on firefighters. Results: Only 2 (20%) studies quantified levels of sound pressure and performed audiological tests to identify associations with noise intensity and 3 (30%) questionnaire-based studies reported that these professionals are more susceptible to hearing loss. Four (50%) studies found that noise exposure damages the auditory system in this population. Discussion: These findings indicate that there is a necessity for preventive measures to be adopted by this population since it is considered to be at risk. Conclusion: In recent years, there have been few studies of firefighters' exposure to occupational noise, but our findings show the importance of new studies that include proper means of quantifying their exposure to noise in different work environments, in order to identify possible adverse conditions as well as to aid in the diagnosis of hearing loss.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T02:34:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-032f014bf82840f0874a430a28c018f6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1809-9777
1809-4864
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T02:34:47Z
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Thieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.
record_format Article
series International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
spelling doaj.art-032f014bf82840f0874a430a28c018f62022-12-21T19:18:49ZengThieme Revinter Publicações Ltda.International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology1809-97771809-48642013-01-01170108008410.7162/S1809-97772013000100014Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature reviewCarla Linhares Taxini0Heraldo Lorena Guida1Speech Therapist. Masters Student in Human Communication Disorders at the State University of São Paulo -UNESP- Marília/SP - Brazil.Phd in Biological Sciences- UNESP Campus of the State University of São Paulo -UNESP- Botucatu/SP- Brazil. Professor at the Speech Therapy Department of the Faculty of Philosophy and Science at the State University of São Paulo - UNESP-Marília/SP - Brazil.Summary Aim: To review the literature about the effects of environmental noise on the hearing ability of firefighters. Method: The PubMed and Scielo databases were searched and studies from 2002 to 2012 that included the keywords firefighters, noise, and hearing loss were identified. Initially, 24 studies were selected, but only 10 met the inclusion criteria of investigating the effects of occupational noise on firefighters. Results: Only 2 (20%) studies quantified levels of sound pressure and performed audiological tests to identify associations with noise intensity and 3 (30%) questionnaire-based studies reported that these professionals are more susceptible to hearing loss. Four (50%) studies found that noise exposure damages the auditory system in this population. Discussion: These findings indicate that there is a necessity for preventive measures to be adopted by this population since it is considered to be at risk. Conclusion: In recent years, there have been few studies of firefighters' exposure to occupational noise, but our findings show the importance of new studies that include proper means of quantifying their exposure to noise in different work environments, in order to identify possible adverse conditions as well as to aid in the diagnosis of hearing loss.http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.7162/S1809-97772013000100014noisemilitary personnelhearing losshearinghearing lossnoise-induced
spellingShingle Carla Linhares Taxini
Heraldo Lorena Guida
Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature review
International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
noise
military personnel
hearing loss
hearing
hearing loss
noise-induced
title Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature review
title_full Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature review
title_fullStr Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature review
title_full_unstemmed Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature review
title_short Firefighters' noise exposure: A literature review
title_sort firefighters noise exposure a literature review
topic noise
military personnel
hearing loss
hearing
hearing loss
noise-induced
url http://www.thieme-connect.de/DOI/DOI?10.7162/S1809-97772013000100014
work_keys_str_mv AT carlalinharestaxini firefightersnoiseexposurealiteraturereview
AT heraldolorenaguida firefightersnoiseexposurealiteraturereview