Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow

This study focuses on the investigation of stratified Taylor–Couette flow (STCF) using non-modal analysis, which has received relatively limited attention compared to other shear flows. The dynamics of perturbations under different temperature conditions are explored, and their patterns of amplifica...

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Main Authors: Larry E. Godwin, Philip M. J. Trevelyan, Takeshi Akinaga, Sotos C. Generalis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-07-01
Series:Mathematics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/14/3250
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author Larry E. Godwin
Philip M. J. Trevelyan
Takeshi Akinaga
Sotos C. Generalis
author_facet Larry E. Godwin
Philip M. J. Trevelyan
Takeshi Akinaga
Sotos C. Generalis
author_sort Larry E. Godwin
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the investigation of stratified Taylor–Couette flow (STCF) using non-modal analysis, which has received relatively limited attention compared to other shear flows. The dynamics of perturbations under different temperature conditions are explored, and their patterns of amplification are analyzed. The study highlights the correlation between flow configurations, emphasizing the similarity in transient dynamics despite different speed ratios. The subcritical effects of thermal stratification on disturbance dynamics are examined, considering the interplay between viscous and buoyancy effects counteracted by strong centrifugal forces. It is found that increasing the wall temperature beyond a critical value leads to buoyancy forces dominating, resulting in a linear increase in the amplification factor. The research reveals significant deviations from previous results, indicating the significant role of temperature stratification.
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spelling doaj.art-032f6b871ef548dea76efa409048d2722023-11-18T20:22:48ZengMDPI AGMathematics2227-73902023-07-011114325010.3390/math11143250Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette FlowLarry E. Godwin0Philip M. J. Trevelyan1Takeshi Akinaga2Sotos C. Generalis3Department of Applied Mathematics and Data Science, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UKDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Data Science, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UKFaculty of Engineering Science, Akita University, 1-1 Tegatagakuen-machi, Akita 010-8502, JapanDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Data Science, School of Engineering and Applied Science, Aston University, Birmingham B4 7ET, UKThis study focuses on the investigation of stratified Taylor–Couette flow (STCF) using non-modal analysis, which has received relatively limited attention compared to other shear flows. The dynamics of perturbations under different temperature conditions are explored, and their patterns of amplification are analyzed. The study highlights the correlation between flow configurations, emphasizing the similarity in transient dynamics despite different speed ratios. The subcritical effects of thermal stratification on disturbance dynamics are examined, considering the interplay between viscous and buoyancy effects counteracted by strong centrifugal forces. It is found that increasing the wall temperature beyond a critical value leads to buoyancy forces dominating, resulting in a linear increase in the amplification factor. The research reveals significant deviations from previous results, indicating the significant role of temperature stratification.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/14/3250bifurcationstabilitynonlinear dynamicsTaylor–Couette flowconvectionbuoyancy
spellingShingle Larry E. Godwin
Philip M. J. Trevelyan
Takeshi Akinaga
Sotos C. Generalis
Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow
Mathematics
bifurcation
stability
nonlinear dynamics
Taylor–Couette flow
convection
buoyancy
title Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow
title_full Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow
title_fullStr Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow
title_full_unstemmed Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow
title_short Transient Dynamics in Counter-Rotating Stratified Taylor–Couette Flow
title_sort transient dynamics in counter rotating stratified taylor couette flow
topic bifurcation
stability
nonlinear dynamics
Taylor–Couette flow
convection
buoyancy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/14/3250
work_keys_str_mv AT larryegodwin transientdynamicsincounterrotatingstratifiedtaylorcouetteflow
AT philipmjtrevelyan transientdynamicsincounterrotatingstratifiedtaylorcouetteflow
AT takeshiakinaga transientdynamicsincounterrotatingstratifiedtaylorcouetteflow
AT sotoscgeneralis transientdynamicsincounterrotatingstratifiedtaylorcouetteflow