Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndrome

Amyloidosis is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by misfolding of extracellular proteins. Pulmonary amyloidosis secondary to Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is rare and to the best our knowledge has not been described in indigenous population. There is also minimal information on its cli...

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Main Authors: Subash Heraganahally, Madeline Digges, Madeleine Haygarth, Kosala Liyanaarachchi, Akash Kalro, Sumit Mehra
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2019-01-01
Series:Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007118303277
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author Subash Heraganahally
Madeline Digges
Madeleine Haygarth
Kosala Liyanaarachchi
Akash Kalro
Sumit Mehra
author_facet Subash Heraganahally
Madeline Digges
Madeleine Haygarth
Kosala Liyanaarachchi
Akash Kalro
Sumit Mehra
author_sort Subash Heraganahally
collection DOAJ
description Amyloidosis is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by misfolding of extracellular proteins. Pulmonary amyloidosis secondary to Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is rare and to the best our knowledge has not been described in indigenous population. There is also minimal information on its clinical and radiological features. We' describe here 52-year-old Australian Indigenous women with underlying Sjogren's syndrome who was initially suspected to have a metastatic lung cancer with FGD avid lung nodule on PET scan. However, wedge resection of the nodule demonstrated eosinophilic homogenous material that demonstrated apple-green birefringence under polarized light after staining with Congo red with immunohistochemistry pattern in keeping with AL amyloidosis. Keywords: Sjogren's syndrome, Amyloidosis, Lung nodule, Pulmonary cysts, Indigenous
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spelling doaj.art-032fb60da18a4099910714ac0ef6bb5e2022-12-22T01:46:24ZengElsevierRespiratory Medicine Case Reports2213-00712019-01-01269497Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndromeSubash Heraganahally0Madeline Digges1Madeleine Haygarth2Kosala Liyanaarachchi3Akash Kalro4Sumit Mehra5Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Australia; Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia; Corresponding author. Royal Darwin Hospital, Tiwi, NT, Australia.Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, Australia; Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, AustraliaDepartment of Anatomical Pathology, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, AustraliaDepartment of Haematology, Royal Darwin Hospital, Darwin, AustraliaDepartment of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Flinders Medical centre and Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, AustraliaAmyloidosis is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by misfolding of extracellular proteins. Pulmonary amyloidosis secondary to Sjogren's syndrome (SS) is rare and to the best our knowledge has not been described in indigenous population. There is also minimal information on its clinical and radiological features. We' describe here 52-year-old Australian Indigenous women with underlying Sjogren's syndrome who was initially suspected to have a metastatic lung cancer with FGD avid lung nodule on PET scan. However, wedge resection of the nodule demonstrated eosinophilic homogenous material that demonstrated apple-green birefringence under polarized light after staining with Congo red with immunohistochemistry pattern in keeping with AL amyloidosis. Keywords: Sjogren's syndrome, Amyloidosis, Lung nodule, Pulmonary cysts, Indigenoushttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007118303277
spellingShingle Subash Heraganahally
Madeline Digges
Madeleine Haygarth
Kosala Liyanaarachchi
Akash Kalro
Sumit Mehra
Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndrome
Respiratory Medicine Case Reports
title Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndrome
title_full Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndrome
title_fullStr Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndrome
title_short Pulmonary AL- amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an Australian Indigenous patient with Sjogren's syndrome
title_sort pulmonary al amyloidosis masquerading as lung malignancy in an australian indigenous patient with sjogren s syndrome
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213007118303277
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