Effects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10O

SF6 is widely used in all kinds of high-voltage electrical equipment because of its excellent insulation and arc-extinguishing performance. However, this compound leads to serious greenhouse effect, which harms the environment. Many research institutions are now actively in search of SF6 alternative...

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Main Authors: Song Xiao, Yi Li, Xiaoxing Zhang, Shuangshuang Tian, Zaitao Deng, Ju Tang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2017-06-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4990512
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author Song Xiao
Yi Li
Xiaoxing Zhang
Shuangshuang Tian
Zaitao Deng
Ju Tang
author_facet Song Xiao
Yi Li
Xiaoxing Zhang
Shuangshuang Tian
Zaitao Deng
Ju Tang
author_sort Song Xiao
collection DOAJ
description SF6 is widely used in all kinds of high-voltage electrical equipment because of its excellent insulation and arc-extinguishing performance. However, this compound leads to serious greenhouse effect, which harms the environment. Many research institutions are now actively in search of SF6 alternative gas. C5F10O has attracted much attention as an alternative gas with low global warming potential (GWP) and excellent dielectric strength. In this paper, we analyzed the possible decomposition paths of C5F10O under micro-water environment through density functional theory. We also evaluated the ionization parameters and toxicity of the decomposition products. The results show that OH• and H• produced by H2O exhibited a catalytic effect on the decomposition of C5F10O. CF4, C2F6, C3F6, C3F8, C4F10, C5F12, C6F14, C3F7COH, C3F7OH, CF3COH, C3F7H, and CF3OH were produced in the micro-water environment. Based on molecular configuration calculation, the ionization parameters of these products were inferior to perfluorocarbons, such as C3F8, leading to reduced insulation performance of the system. Moreover, CF2O and HF are hazardous to human health and equipment safety. Results will provide a basis for further study of the insulation characteristic of the C5F10O gas mixture under micro-water condition to guide the formulation of their relevant international standards prior to engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-03382a2c68644f138fb93187ab22263f2022-12-22T03:32:38ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262017-06-0176065017065017-1410.1063/1.4990512056706ADVEffects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10OSong Xiao0Yi Li1Xiaoxing Zhang2Shuangshuang Tian3Zaitao Deng4Ju Tang5School of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, ChinaSF6 is widely used in all kinds of high-voltage electrical equipment because of its excellent insulation and arc-extinguishing performance. However, this compound leads to serious greenhouse effect, which harms the environment. Many research institutions are now actively in search of SF6 alternative gas. C5F10O has attracted much attention as an alternative gas with low global warming potential (GWP) and excellent dielectric strength. In this paper, we analyzed the possible decomposition paths of C5F10O under micro-water environment through density functional theory. We also evaluated the ionization parameters and toxicity of the decomposition products. The results show that OH• and H• produced by H2O exhibited a catalytic effect on the decomposition of C5F10O. CF4, C2F6, C3F6, C3F8, C4F10, C5F12, C6F14, C3F7COH, C3F7OH, CF3COH, C3F7H, and CF3OH were produced in the micro-water environment. Based on molecular configuration calculation, the ionization parameters of these products were inferior to perfluorocarbons, such as C3F8, leading to reduced insulation performance of the system. Moreover, CF2O and HF are hazardous to human health and equipment safety. Results will provide a basis for further study of the insulation characteristic of the C5F10O gas mixture under micro-water condition to guide the formulation of their relevant international standards prior to engineering applications.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4990512
spellingShingle Song Xiao
Yi Li
Xiaoxing Zhang
Shuangshuang Tian
Zaitao Deng
Ju Tang
Effects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10O
AIP Advances
title Effects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10O
title_full Effects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10O
title_fullStr Effects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10O
title_full_unstemmed Effects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10O
title_short Effects of micro-water on decomposition of the environment-friendly insulating medium C5F10O
title_sort effects of micro water on decomposition of the environment friendly insulating medium c5f10o
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4990512
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