Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic Tiles
The aim of this research was to study the effect of temperature on the adhesion and disinfection activities of an Ag<sup>+</sup>-doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> (Ag<sup>+</sup>/BiVO<sub>4</sub>) coating. Ag<sup>+</sup>/BiVO<sub>4</sub> w...
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MDPI AG
2022-05-01
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author | Ying Zhang Xuhuan Zhao Hao Wang Shiqi Fu Xiulong Lv Qian He Rui Liu Fangying Ji Xuan Xu |
author_facet | Ying Zhang Xuhuan Zhao Hao Wang Shiqi Fu Xiulong Lv Qian He Rui Liu Fangying Ji Xuan Xu |
author_sort | Ying Zhang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The aim of this research was to study the effect of temperature on the adhesion and disinfection activities of an Ag<sup>+</sup>-doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> (Ag<sup>+</sup>/BiVO<sub>4</sub>) coating. Ag<sup>+</sup>/BiVO<sub>4</sub> was prepared by a sol–gel method, and spraying was used as the deposition method of coating. X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the monoclinic scheelite phase of the samples was unchanged by annealing at 450–650 °C. Scanning electron microscopy results showed that, at high temperatures, the particles melted and formed a dense coating, and the roughness of the coating decreased after initially increasing. The adhesion and disinfection activities were evaluated by ASTM D3359-08 and disinfection experiments. The results showed that the samples modified by silver had a good disinfection activity when annealed in the range of 450–650 °C. The adhesion increased upon increasing the annealing temperature. The sample annealed at 650 °C showed the best coating adhesion and completely killed <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Shigella</i>, and <i>Salmonella</i> after 2 h of visible-light irradiation. |
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spelling | doaj.art-03385165659a47b6b2b61088c45a036b2023-11-23T11:30:52ZengMDPI AGInorganics2304-67402022-05-011056110.3390/inorganics10050061Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic TilesYing Zhang0Xuhuan Zhao1Hao Wang2Shiqi Fu3Xiulong Lv4Qian He5Rui Liu6Fangying Ji7Xuan Xu8Key Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaKey Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaPiesat Information Technology Co., Ltd., Beijing 100195, ChinaKey Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaKey Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaKey Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaYunnan Ribo Testing Technology Co., Ltd., Kunming 650101, ChinaKey Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaKey Laboratory of Three Gorges Reservoir Region’s Eco-Environment, Ministry of Education, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, ChinaThe aim of this research was to study the effect of temperature on the adhesion and disinfection activities of an Ag<sup>+</sup>-doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> (Ag<sup>+</sup>/BiVO<sub>4</sub>) coating. Ag<sup>+</sup>/BiVO<sub>4</sub> was prepared by a sol–gel method, and spraying was used as the deposition method of coating. X-ray diffraction patterns showed that the monoclinic scheelite phase of the samples was unchanged by annealing at 450–650 °C. Scanning electron microscopy results showed that, at high temperatures, the particles melted and formed a dense coating, and the roughness of the coating decreased after initially increasing. The adhesion and disinfection activities were evaluated by ASTM D3359-08 and disinfection experiments. The results showed that the samples modified by silver had a good disinfection activity when annealed in the range of 450–650 °C. The adhesion increased upon increasing the annealing temperature. The sample annealed at 650 °C showed the best coating adhesion and completely killed <i>Escherichia coli</i>, <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i>, <i>Shigella</i>, and <i>Salmonella</i> after 2 h of visible-light irradiation.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/10/5/61glazed ceramic tilesdisinfection activitybismuth vanadatecoating adhesion |
spellingShingle | Ying Zhang Xuhuan Zhao Hao Wang Shiqi Fu Xiulong Lv Qian He Rui Liu Fangying Ji Xuan Xu Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic Tiles Inorganics glazed ceramic tiles disinfection activity bismuth vanadate coating adhesion |
title | Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic Tiles |
title_full | Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic Tiles |
title_fullStr | Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic Tiles |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic Tiles |
title_short | Effect of Temperature on the Adhesion and Bactericidal Activities of Ag<sup>+</sup>-Doped BiVO<sub>4</sub> Ceramic Tiles |
title_sort | effect of temperature on the adhesion and bactericidal activities of ag sup sup doped bivo sub 4 sub ceramic tiles |
topic | glazed ceramic tiles disinfection activity bismuth vanadate coating adhesion |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6740/10/5/61 |
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