A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold Detection
A silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) LiDAR with photon threshold detection can achieve high dynamic performance. However, the number fluctuations of echo signal photons lead to the range walk error (RWE) in SiPM LIDARs. This paper derives the RWE model of SiPM LiDAR by using the LiDAR equation and stati...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-01-01
|
Series: | Photonics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/1/24 |
_version_ | 1827663365815664640 |
---|---|
author | Runze Yang Yumei Tang Zeyu Fu Jian Qiu Kefu Liu |
author_facet | Runze Yang Yumei Tang Zeyu Fu Jian Qiu Kefu Liu |
author_sort | Runze Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | A silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) LiDAR with photon threshold detection can achieve high dynamic performance. However, the number fluctuations of echo signal photons lead to the range walk error (RWE) in SiPM LIDARs. This paper derives the RWE model of SiPM LiDAR by using the LiDAR equation and statistical property of SiPM’s response. Based on the LiDAR system parameters and the echo signal intensity, which is obtained through the SiPM’s photon-number-resolving capability, the RWE is calculated through the proposed model. After that, we carry out experiments to verify its effectiveness. The result shows that the method reduces the RWE in TOF measurements using photon threshold detection from 36.57 cm to the mean deviation of 1.95 cm, with the number of detected photons fluctuating from 1.3 to 46.5. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:41:48Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-03397bd41ca44edbba6bed6e44e99ade |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T00:41:48Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-03397bd41ca44edbba6bed6e44e99ade2023-11-23T15:06:11ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-01-01912410.3390/photonics9010024A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold DetectionRunze Yang0Yumei Tang1Zeyu Fu2Jian Qiu3Kefu Liu4School of Information Science and Engineering, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, ChinaAcademy for Engineering and Technology, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, ChinaSchool of Information Science and Engineering, Fudan University, 220 Handan Road, Shanghai 200433, ChinaA silicon photomultiplier (SiPM) LiDAR with photon threshold detection can achieve high dynamic performance. However, the number fluctuations of echo signal photons lead to the range walk error (RWE) in SiPM LIDARs. This paper derives the RWE model of SiPM LiDAR by using the LiDAR equation and statistical property of SiPM’s response. Based on the LiDAR system parameters and the echo signal intensity, which is obtained through the SiPM’s photon-number-resolving capability, the RWE is calculated through the proposed model. After that, we carry out experiments to verify its effectiveness. The result shows that the method reduces the RWE in TOF measurements using photon threshold detection from 36.57 cm to the mean deviation of 1.95 cm, with the number of detected photons fluctuating from 1.3 to 46.5.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/1/24LiDARSiPMTOFrange walk errorthreshold detection |
spellingShingle | Runze Yang Yumei Tang Zeyu Fu Jian Qiu Kefu Liu A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold Detection Photonics LiDAR SiPM TOF range walk error threshold detection |
title | A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold Detection |
title_full | A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold Detection |
title_fullStr | A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold Detection |
title_full_unstemmed | A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold Detection |
title_short | A Method of Range Walk Error Correction in SiPM LiDAR with Photon Threshold Detection |
title_sort | method of range walk error correction in sipm lidar with photon threshold detection |
topic | LiDAR SiPM TOF range walk error threshold detection |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/1/24 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT runzeyang amethodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT yumeitang amethodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT zeyufu amethodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT jianqiu amethodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT kefuliu amethodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT runzeyang methodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT yumeitang methodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT zeyufu methodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT jianqiu methodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection AT kefuliu methodofrangewalkerrorcorrectioninsipmlidarwithphotonthresholddetection |