Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular Waves

A tank experiment using a flexible multi-column floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) model in regular waves was carried out to clarify the floater elastic response and its influence on the floater motion. The model motion response from the experiment was compared with the numerical simulations by N...

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Main Authors: Taisuke Takata, Mayuko Takaoka, Rodolfo T. Gonçalves, Hidetaka Houtani, Yasuo Yoshimura, Kentaro Hara, Sho Oh, Raúl Dotta, Edgard B. Malta, Kazuhiro Iijima, Hideyuki Suzuki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/2/124
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author Taisuke Takata
Mayuko Takaoka
Rodolfo T. Gonçalves
Hidetaka Houtani
Yasuo Yoshimura
Kentaro Hara
Sho Oh
Raúl Dotta
Edgard B. Malta
Kazuhiro Iijima
Hideyuki Suzuki
author_facet Taisuke Takata
Mayuko Takaoka
Rodolfo T. Gonçalves
Hidetaka Houtani
Yasuo Yoshimura
Kentaro Hara
Sho Oh
Raúl Dotta
Edgard B. Malta
Kazuhiro Iijima
Hideyuki Suzuki
author_sort Taisuke Takata
collection DOAJ
description A tank experiment using a flexible multi-column floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) model in regular waves was carried out to clarify the floater elastic response and its influence on the floater motion. The model motion response from the experiment was compared with the numerical simulations by NK-UTWind and WAMIT codes. The dynamic elastic deformation of the model was also compared between the experiment and NK-UTWind. The experiment observed significant elastic deformation for the decks and columns of the model around the wave period corresponding to the natural period of the structural vibration. Furthermore, comparing the heave response amplitude operator (RAO) between experiments and numerical simulations, a small peak appeared around this period in the experiment and NK-UTWind simulation instead of WAMIT simulation. These results indicated that dynamic elastic deformation affected the heave response of the model. The change in the model rigidity revealed that such elastic deformation could affect the motion response statistics in an actual sea condition if the peak period of the onsite wave spectrum is close to the floater natural vibration period. These investigations indicated the importance of considering the elastic behavior of a FOWT at its design stage.
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spelling doaj.art-033e71b419d246329d8c3c5d7f0a31b92023-12-03T14:55:31ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122021-01-019212410.3390/jmse9020124Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular WavesTaisuke Takata0Mayuko Takaoka1Rodolfo T. Gonçalves2Hidetaka Houtani3Yasuo Yoshimura4Kentaro Hara5Sho Oh6Raúl Dotta7Edgard B. Malta8Kazuhiro Iijima9Hideyuki Suzuki10OSPL—Ocean Space Planning Laboratory, Department of Systems Innovation, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanOSPL—Ocean Space Planning Laboratory, Department of Systems Innovation, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanOSPL—Ocean Space Planning Laboratory, Department of Systems Innovation, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanOSPL—Ocean Space Planning Laboratory, Department of Systems Innovation, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanOSPL—Ocean Space Planning Laboratory, Department of Systems Innovation, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanShip Structure Integrity Subarea, Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, JapanClassNK—Nippon Kaiji Kyokai, Tokyo 102-8567, JapanTPN—Numerical Offshore Tank Laboratory, Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-030, BrazilTechnomar Engenharia Oceânica, São Paulo 05419-905, BrazilShip Structure Integrity Subarea, Department of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering, Osaka University, Osaka 565-0871, JapanOSPL—Ocean Space Planning Laboratory, Department of Systems Innovation, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, JapanA tank experiment using a flexible multi-column floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) model in regular waves was carried out to clarify the floater elastic response and its influence on the floater motion. The model motion response from the experiment was compared with the numerical simulations by NK-UTWind and WAMIT codes. The dynamic elastic deformation of the model was also compared between the experiment and NK-UTWind. The experiment observed significant elastic deformation for the decks and columns of the model around the wave period corresponding to the natural period of the structural vibration. Furthermore, comparing the heave response amplitude operator (RAO) between experiments and numerical simulations, a small peak appeared around this period in the experiment and NK-UTWind simulation instead of WAMIT simulation. These results indicated that dynamic elastic deformation affected the heave response of the model. The change in the model rigidity revealed that such elastic deformation could affect the motion response statistics in an actual sea condition if the peak period of the onsite wave spectrum is close to the floater natural vibration period. These investigations indicated the importance of considering the elastic behavior of a FOWT at its design stage.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/2/124floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT)elastic characteristicsdeformationwave tests
spellingShingle Taisuke Takata
Mayuko Takaoka
Rodolfo T. Gonçalves
Hidetaka Houtani
Yasuo Yoshimura
Kentaro Hara
Sho Oh
Raúl Dotta
Edgard B. Malta
Kazuhiro Iijima
Hideyuki Suzuki
Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular Waves
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT)
elastic characteristics
deformation
wave tests
title Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular Waves
title_full Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular Waves
title_fullStr Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular Waves
title_full_unstemmed Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular Waves
title_short Dynamic Behavior of a Flexible Multi-Column FOWT in Regular Waves
title_sort dynamic behavior of a flexible multi column fowt in regular waves
topic floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT)
elastic characteristics
deformation
wave tests
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/9/2/124
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