InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central Florida

<p>Sinkhole activity in west-central Florida is a major hazard for people and property. Increasing frequency of sinkhole collapse is often related to an accelerated use of groundwater and land resources. In this work, we use radar interferometry acquired over a selected region in Hernando Coun...

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Main Authors: T. Oliver-Cabrera, S. Wdowinski, S. Kruse, T. Robinson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2020-04-01
Series:Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
Online Access:https://www.proc-iahs.net/382/155/2020/piahs-382-155-2020.pdf
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author T. Oliver-Cabrera
S. Wdowinski
S. Kruse
T. Robinson
author_facet T. Oliver-Cabrera
S. Wdowinski
S. Kruse
T. Robinson
author_sort T. Oliver-Cabrera
collection DOAJ
description <p>Sinkhole activity in west-central Florida is a major hazard for people and property. Increasing frequency of sinkhole collapse is often related to an accelerated use of groundwater and land resources. In this work, we use radar interferometry acquired over a selected region in Hernando County in west-central Florida to observe small localized deformation possibly caused by sinkhole activity. The data used for the study consist of acquisitions from one TerraSAR-X frame covering a time span of approximately 1.7 years with spatial resolution of 0.25 by 0.60&thinsp;m. We applied the Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI) technique using the Stanford Method for Persistent Scatterers (StaMPS). Results reveal several areas of localized subsidence at rates ranging from <span class="inline-formula">−3.7</span> to <span class="inline-formula">−4.9</span>&thinsp;mm&thinsp;yr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. Ground truthing and background verification of the subsiding locations confirmed the relationship of the subsidence with sinkhole presence.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-0341bbb7807e40bbb0a2a95b3f5807cc2022-12-21T19:24:40ZengCopernicus PublicationsProceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences2199-89812199-899X2020-04-0138215515910.5194/piahs-382-155-2020InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central FloridaT. Oliver-Cabrera0S. Wdowinski1S. Kruse2T. Robinson3Department of Earth and Environment, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USADepartment of Earth and Environment, Florida International University, Miami, FL, 33199, USASchool of Geosciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33620, USASchool of Geosciences, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, 33620, USA<p>Sinkhole activity in west-central Florida is a major hazard for people and property. Increasing frequency of sinkhole collapse is often related to an accelerated use of groundwater and land resources. In this work, we use radar interferometry acquired over a selected region in Hernando County in west-central Florida to observe small localized deformation possibly caused by sinkhole activity. The data used for the study consist of acquisitions from one TerraSAR-X frame covering a time span of approximately 1.7 years with spatial resolution of 0.25 by 0.60&thinsp;m. We applied the Persistent Scatterer Interferometry (PSI) technique using the Stanford Method for Persistent Scatterers (StaMPS). Results reveal several areas of localized subsidence at rates ranging from <span class="inline-formula">−3.7</span> to <span class="inline-formula">−4.9</span>&thinsp;mm&thinsp;yr<span class="inline-formula"><sup>−1</sup></span>. Ground truthing and background verification of the subsiding locations confirmed the relationship of the subsidence with sinkhole presence.</p>https://www.proc-iahs.net/382/155/2020/piahs-382-155-2020.pdf
spellingShingle T. Oliver-Cabrera
S. Wdowinski
S. Kruse
T. Robinson
InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central Florida
Proceedings of the International Association of Hydrological Sciences
title InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central Florida
title_full InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central Florida
title_fullStr InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central Florida
title_full_unstemmed InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central Florida
title_short InSAR Detection of Localized Subsidence Induced by Sinkhole Activity in Suburban West-Central Florida
title_sort insar detection of localized subsidence induced by sinkhole activity in suburban west central florida
url https://www.proc-iahs.net/382/155/2020/piahs-382-155-2020.pdf
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AT skruse insardetectionoflocalizedsubsidenceinducedbysinkholeactivityinsuburbanwestcentralflorida
AT trobinson insardetectionoflocalizedsubsidenceinducedbysinkholeactivityinsuburbanwestcentralflorida