Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women

Aim. To perform a comparative evaluation of different methods for preventing functional constipation in pregnant women. Materials and methods. The study included 150 pregnant women aged 18 to 42 years, 22 to 36 weeks of gestation, with functional constipation. Group 1 included 50 patients who rec...

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Main Authors: Tatiana N. Rybakova, Lyudmila V. Nazarova, Maxim S. Kovalenko, Igor I. Tuzlukov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: IP Berlin A.V. 2022-11-01
Series:Гинекология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/viewFile/115000/89773
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author Tatiana N. Rybakova
Lyudmila V. Nazarova
Maxim S. Kovalenko
Igor I. Tuzlukov
author_facet Tatiana N. Rybakova
Lyudmila V. Nazarova
Maxim S. Kovalenko
Igor I. Tuzlukov
author_sort Tatiana N. Rybakova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To perform a comparative evaluation of different methods for preventing functional constipation in pregnant women. Materials and methods. The study included 150 pregnant women aged 18 to 42 years, 22 to 36 weeks of gestation, with functional constipation. Group 1 included 50 patients who received dietary fiber OptiFibre in addition to diet therapy; group 2 included 50 patients who received diet therapy in combination with lactulose; group 3, the control group, included 50 pregnant women who received corrective diet therapy only. The outcomes were evaluated on day 14 of observation. Results. A diet only was not sufficiently effective in normalizing stools in pregnant women with a gestational age of 2236 weeks. By day 14, stool frequency was restored in groups 1 and 2 patients. However, during lactulose use, gastrointestinal discomfort persisted more frequently; not all patients reported normal stools at the medium recommended dose, which required an increase of the dose. However, there were episodes of loose stool, which required discontinuation of the medicine. The best results were achieved with the combination of diet and partially hydrolyzed OptiFibre dietary fibers, both in terms of restoration of stool regularity, relief of associated gastrointestinal symptoms, and tolerance of the dietary fibers. Conclusion. Soluble dietary fiber OptiFibre, combined with diet therapy, restores regular stools and resolves constipation in pregnant women. It is well tolerated and safe to use in obstetric practice. The findings suggest using OptiFibre for constipation in pregnant women.
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spelling doaj.art-0341e55fe0b948f391b1efe24c66410a2022-12-22T04:37:54ZrusIP Berlin A.V.Гинекология2079-56962079-58312022-11-0124536937310.26442/20795696.2022.5.20192879460Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant womenTatiana N. Rybakova0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3868-3746Lyudmila V. Nazarova1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5713-9829Maxim S. Kovalenko2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2275-5426Igor I. Tuzlukov3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6406-7226Pavlov Ryazan Medical UniversityPavlov Ryazan Medical UniversityPavlov Ryazan Medical UniversityPavlov Ryazan Medical UniversityAim. To perform a comparative evaluation of different methods for preventing functional constipation in pregnant women. Materials and methods. The study included 150 pregnant women aged 18 to 42 years, 22 to 36 weeks of gestation, with functional constipation. Group 1 included 50 patients who received dietary fiber OptiFibre in addition to diet therapy; group 2 included 50 patients who received diet therapy in combination with lactulose; group 3, the control group, included 50 pregnant women who received corrective diet therapy only. The outcomes were evaluated on day 14 of observation. Results. A diet only was not sufficiently effective in normalizing stools in pregnant women with a gestational age of 2236 weeks. By day 14, stool frequency was restored in groups 1 and 2 patients. However, during lactulose use, gastrointestinal discomfort persisted more frequently; not all patients reported normal stools at the medium recommended dose, which required an increase of the dose. However, there were episodes of loose stool, which required discontinuation of the medicine. The best results were achieved with the combination of diet and partially hydrolyzed OptiFibre dietary fibers, both in terms of restoration of stool regularity, relief of associated gastrointestinal symptoms, and tolerance of the dietary fibers. Conclusion. Soluble dietary fiber OptiFibre, combined with diet therapy, restores regular stools and resolves constipation in pregnant women. It is well tolerated and safe to use in obstetric practice. The findings suggest using OptiFibre for constipation in pregnant women.https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/viewFile/115000/89773functional constipationstool disorderspregnancydietary fiberoptifibrelactulose
spellingShingle Tatiana N. Rybakova
Lyudmila V. Nazarova
Maxim S. Kovalenko
Igor I. Tuzlukov
Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women
Гинекология
functional constipation
stool disorders
pregnancy
dietary fiber
optifibre
lactulose
title Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women
title_full Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women
title_fullStr Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women
title_full_unstemmed Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women
title_short Comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women
title_sort comparative evaluation of functional constipation prevention methods in pregnant women
topic functional constipation
stool disorders
pregnancy
dietary fiber
optifibre
lactulose
url https://gynecology.orscience.ru/2079-5831/article/viewFile/115000/89773
work_keys_str_mv AT tatiananrybakova comparativeevaluationoffunctionalconstipationpreventionmethodsinpregnantwomen
AT lyudmilavnazarova comparativeevaluationoffunctionalconstipationpreventionmethodsinpregnantwomen
AT maximskovalenko comparativeevaluationoffunctionalconstipationpreventionmethodsinpregnantwomen
AT igorituzlukov comparativeevaluationoffunctionalconstipationpreventionmethodsinpregnantwomen