“My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in Poland

There are a lot of studies that show the legitimacy of subsidizing renewable energy; however, some mechanisms are defective, and there are problems with the appropriate allocation of funds. Therefore, this paper aims to look at the situation of allocating funds to photovoltaics (PV) micro-installati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Piotr Olczak, Dominik Kryzia, Dominika Matuszewska, Marta Kuta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/231
_version_ 1797542369381318656
author Piotr Olczak
Dominik Kryzia
Dominika Matuszewska
Marta Kuta
author_facet Piotr Olczak
Dominik Kryzia
Dominika Matuszewska
Marta Kuta
author_sort Piotr Olczak
collection DOAJ
description There are a lot of studies that show the legitimacy of subsidizing renewable energy; however, some mechanisms are defective, and there are problems with the appropriate allocation of funds. Therefore, this paper aims to look at the situation of allocating funds to photovoltaics (PV) micro-installations in Poland through the “My Electricity” program. The article presents the results of analyses aimed at identifying inequalities between provinces in the use of funds available under the “My Electricity” program and verifying whether these inequalities are getting worse and whether the intensity of support should not be territorially conditioned in terms of maximization an electricity production. As part of two editions of the “My Electricity” program (until 1 August 2020), over 64,000 PV micro-installations were created with an average power of approximately 5.7 kWp. The total installed PV capacity was 367.1 MWp (1st edition: 159.3 MWp, 2nd edition: 207.8 MWp). Financial resources (as a whole), in the second edition of “My Electricity” program, were distributed better than in the first edition. In the first edition, as much as 7.60% of funds were allocated inefficiently; in the second edition, it was only 3.88%. Allocation surpluses occur in provinces where the average disposable income is low and where there are a small number of households. There is a potential to introduce a territorial project selection criteria. The analysis shows that the criteria should promote provinces with higher disposable income and a larger number of households.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T13:29:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-034765f3bb214faaa6677c6f84b0c504
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T13:29:37Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-034765f3bb214faaa6677c6f84b0c5042023-11-21T08:12:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732021-01-0114123110.3390/en14010231“My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in PolandPiotr Olczak0Dominik Kryzia1Dominika Matuszewska2Marta Kuta3Mineral and Energy Economy Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-261 Cracow, PolandMineral and Energy Economy Research Institute, Polish Academy of Sciences, 31-261 Cracow, PolandDepartment of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Cracow, PolandDepartment of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30-059 Cracow, PolandThere are a lot of studies that show the legitimacy of subsidizing renewable energy; however, some mechanisms are defective, and there are problems with the appropriate allocation of funds. Therefore, this paper aims to look at the situation of allocating funds to photovoltaics (PV) micro-installations in Poland through the “My Electricity” program. The article presents the results of analyses aimed at identifying inequalities between provinces in the use of funds available under the “My Electricity” program and verifying whether these inequalities are getting worse and whether the intensity of support should not be territorially conditioned in terms of maximization an electricity production. As part of two editions of the “My Electricity” program (until 1 August 2020), over 64,000 PV micro-installations were created with an average power of approximately 5.7 kWp. The total installed PV capacity was 367.1 MWp (1st edition: 159.3 MWp, 2nd edition: 207.8 MWp). Financial resources (as a whole), in the second edition of “My Electricity” program, were distributed better than in the first edition. In the first edition, as much as 7.60% of funds were allocated inefficiently; in the second edition, it was only 3.88%. Allocation surpluses occur in provinces where the average disposable income is low and where there are a small number of households. There is a potential to introduce a territorial project selection criteria. The analysis shows that the criteria should promote provinces with higher disposable income and a larger number of households.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/231photovoltaicsrenewable energy sourcesrenewable energy“My Electricity”renewable energy policyPoland
spellingShingle Piotr Olczak
Dominik Kryzia
Dominika Matuszewska
Marta Kuta
“My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in Poland
Energies
photovoltaics
renewable energy sources
renewable energy
“My Electricity”
renewable energy policy
Poland
title “My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in Poland
title_full “My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in Poland
title_fullStr “My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in Poland
title_full_unstemmed “My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in Poland
title_short “My Electricity” Program Effectiveness Supporting the Development of PV Installation in Poland
title_sort my electricity program effectiveness supporting the development of pv installation in poland
topic photovoltaics
renewable energy sources
renewable energy
“My Electricity”
renewable energy policy
Poland
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/14/1/231
work_keys_str_mv AT piotrolczak myelectricityprogrameffectivenesssupportingthedevelopmentofpvinstallationinpoland
AT dominikkryzia myelectricityprogrameffectivenesssupportingthedevelopmentofpvinstallationinpoland
AT dominikamatuszewska myelectricityprogrameffectivenesssupportingthedevelopmentofpvinstallationinpoland
AT martakuta myelectricityprogrameffectivenesssupportingthedevelopmentofpvinstallationinpoland