Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma

We develop a method to obtain fermion spectral functions non-perturbatively in a non-Abelian gauge theory with high occupation numbers of gauge fields. After recovering the free field case, we extract the spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma close to its non-thermal...

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Main Authors: K. Boguslavski, T. Lappi, M. Mace, S. Schlichting
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-04-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269322000971
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author K. Boguslavski
T. Lappi
M. Mace
S. Schlichting
author_facet K. Boguslavski
T. Lappi
M. Mace
S. Schlichting
author_sort K. Boguslavski
collection DOAJ
description We develop a method to obtain fermion spectral functions non-perturbatively in a non-Abelian gauge theory with high occupation numbers of gauge fields. After recovering the free field case, we extract the spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma close to its non-thermal fixed point, i.e., in a self-similar regime of the non-equilibrium dynamics. We find good agreement with hard loop perturbation theory for medium-induced masses, dispersion relations and quasiparticle residues. We also extract the full momentum dependence of the damping rate of the collective excitations.
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spelling doaj.art-0349b1a1722b4c9c9efa99017bd0d7162022-12-22T00:04:54ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932022-04-01827136963Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasmaK. Boguslavski0T. Lappi1M. Mace2S. Schlichting3Institute for Theoretical Physics, Technische Universität Wien, Wiedner Hauptstr. 8-10, 1040, Vienna, Austria; Corresponding author.Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014, University of Jyväskylä, Finland; Helsinki Institute of Physics, P.O. Box 64, 00014, University of Helsinki, FinlandDepartment of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014, University of Jyväskylä, Finland; Helsinki Institute of Physics, P.O. Box 64, 00014, University of Helsinki, FinlandFakultät für Physik, Universität Bielefeld, 33615, Bielefeld, GermanyWe develop a method to obtain fermion spectral functions non-perturbatively in a non-Abelian gauge theory with high occupation numbers of gauge fields. After recovering the free field case, we extract the spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma close to its non-thermal fixed point, i.e., in a self-similar regime of the non-equilibrium dynamics. We find good agreement with hard loop perturbation theory for medium-induced masses, dispersion relations and quasiparticle residues. We also extract the full momentum dependence of the damping rate of the collective excitations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269322000971Quark-gluon plasmaHeavy-ion collisionsNonequilibrium QFTThermal QFTSpectral functionHard-thermal loop
spellingShingle K. Boguslavski
T. Lappi
M. Mace
S. Schlichting
Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma
Physics Letters B
Quark-gluon plasma
Heavy-ion collisions
Nonequilibrium QFT
Thermal QFT
Spectral function
Hard-thermal loop
title Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma
title_full Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma
title_fullStr Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma
title_full_unstemmed Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma
title_short Spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non-Abelian plasma
title_sort spectral function of fermions in a highly occupied non abelian plasma
topic Quark-gluon plasma
Heavy-ion collisions
Nonequilibrium QFT
Thermal QFT
Spectral function
Hard-thermal loop
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269322000971
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