Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis

The article examines the competitiveness of agriculture of the Russian Federation through the indicators of its regional development. Based on results of the Pearson correlation calculation was established that competitiveness of agriculture is closely tied with a small amount of factors. Among fact...

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Main Authors: Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva, Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: North-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public Administration 2018-04-01
Series:Управленческое консультирование
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/431
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author Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
author_facet Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
author_sort Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
collection DOAJ
description The article examines the competitiveness of agriculture of the Russian Federation through the indicators of its regional development. Based on results of the Pearson correlation calculation was established that competitiveness of agriculture is closely tied with a small amount of factors. Among factorial conditions high correlation is observed with the investments into fixed capital (0.7), to a lesser extent - with the capital of other sort (a cattle livestock), also land resources and a labor force. Also demand conditions matter, namely: trade turnover of the agricultural organizations (0.73). At the same time dependence upon the state aid is expressed not so clearly: correlation is average, being at the level of 0.5-0.6 depending on a type of subsidies. There were found 14 groups of factors as a result of the factorial analysis. Three among factors had importance: crop production condition; livestock production condition; degree of openness of the region. Values of these factors were calculated for parent population’s objects. The most common situation is when the subject of the Russian Federation had a high value on one of three factors, but insignificant on two others. Subjects of the Russian Federation with low value of competitiveness have negative values of all factors as well, with rare exceptions. Moscow, the Krasnodar area, the Belgorod region have unique values of variables. A certain trend between factors wasn’t detected - all three factors are independent between each other. The conclusion is drawn that the competitiveness increases mainly due to the development of livestock production.
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spelling doaj.art-034a8cbf247e4b0ebe4177ded418b9f52024-02-29T09:36:08ZengNorth-West institute of management of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public AdministrationУправленческое консультирование1726-11391816-85902018-04-01010111125431Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor AnalysisElena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva0Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva1North-West Institute of Management - branch of the Russian Presidential Academy of National Economy and Public AdministrationPeter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnical UniversityThe article examines the competitiveness of agriculture of the Russian Federation through the indicators of its regional development. Based on results of the Pearson correlation calculation was established that competitiveness of agriculture is closely tied with a small amount of factors. Among factorial conditions high correlation is observed with the investments into fixed capital (0.7), to a lesser extent - with the capital of other sort (a cattle livestock), also land resources and a labor force. Also demand conditions matter, namely: trade turnover of the agricultural organizations (0.73). At the same time dependence upon the state aid is expressed not so clearly: correlation is average, being at the level of 0.5-0.6 depending on a type of subsidies. There were found 14 groups of factors as a result of the factorial analysis. Three among factors had importance: crop production condition; livestock production condition; degree of openness of the region. Values of these factors were calculated for parent population’s objects. The most common situation is when the subject of the Russian Federation had a high value on one of three factors, but insignificant on two others. Subjects of the Russian Federation with low value of competitiveness have negative values of all factors as well, with rare exceptions. Moscow, the Krasnodar area, the Belgorod region have unique values of variables. A certain trend between factors wasn’t detected - all three factors are independent between each other. The conclusion is drawn that the competitiveness increases mainly due to the development of livestock production.https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/431competitiveness of the territorial subject of the russian federationthe regionfactorsvariablesthe factor analysisexportinvestments into fixed capitalcompetitiveness in the conditions of the wtocorrelationlivestockagricultural supportgovernment subsidies
spellingShingle Elena Vasilyevna Zhiryaeva
Maria Nikolaevna Dmitrieva
Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
Управленческое консультирование
competitiveness of the territorial subject of the russian federation
the region
factors
variables
the factor analysis
export
investments into fixed capital
competitiveness in the conditions of the wto
correlation
livestock
agricultural support
government subsidies
title Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_full Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_fullStr Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_short Role of the Competitiveness among the Variables Determining the Situation of Agricultural Industry in Russia’s Regions: Results of the Factor Analysis
title_sort role of the competitiveness among the variables determining the situation of agricultural industry in russia s regions results of the factor analysis
topic competitiveness of the territorial subject of the russian federation
the region
factors
variables
the factor analysis
export
investments into fixed capital
competitiveness in the conditions of the wto
correlation
livestock
agricultural support
government subsidies
url https://www.acjournal.ru/jour/article/view/431
work_keys_str_mv AT elenavasilyevnazhiryaeva roleofthecompetitivenessamongthevariablesdeterminingthesituationofagriculturalindustryinrussiasregionsresultsofthefactoranalysis
AT marianikolaevnadmitrieva roleofthecompetitivenessamongthevariablesdeterminingthesituationofagriculturalindustryinrussiasregionsresultsofthefactoranalysis