Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in Indonesia

This study Aimed to analyze the transport linkages and multiplier effects of each subsector of transport when there is a change in the budget of the transport sector in the Indonesian economy. This study uses an analytical tool input - output models of Indonesia in 2010, with 185 sectors. Input - ou...

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Main Authors: Muryani, Rosario Bedi Swastika
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Airlangga 2018-12-01
Series:JDE (Journal of Developing Economies)
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JDE/article/view/9650
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author Muryani
Rosario Bedi Swastika
author_facet Muryani
Rosario Bedi Swastika
author_sort Muryani
collection DOAJ
description This study Aimed to analyze the transport linkages and multiplier effects of each subsector of transport when there is a change in the budget of the transport sector in the Indonesian economy. This study uses an analytical tool input - output models of Indonesia in 2010, with 185 sectors. Input - output models is used to analyze the relationship backwards and forwards in the transport sector of the Indonesian economy and the multiplier effect on the Indonesian economy as a whole. Results of the analysis Showed that the transport has a total backward linkage high while total forward linkage of transport is relatively low. This is an indication that transportation plays in attracting and developing the upstream sector, but less instrumental in developing the downstream sector. The results Obtained from the analysis of the output multiplier effect when a decline in the transport sector budget has a high value, while the income multiplier and labor multiplier when a decline in the transport sector budget has a low value. This shows a Decrease in the budget in the transport sector can reduce the production output of the Indonesian economy but less budget reduction effect on income and employment. Keywords: Transportation, input-output, linkage forward, backward linkages, multiplier effects JEL Classification: L98, R15
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spelling doaj.art-034eebc18ef0429886359a9ef84e60722022-12-22T04:35:27ZengDepartemen Ilmu Ekonomi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas AirlanggaJDE (Journal of Developing Economies)2541-10122528-20182018-12-0132809010.20473/jde.v3i2.96507641Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in IndonesiaMuryani0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7832-9760Rosario Bedi Swastika1Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, IndonesiaAirlangga UniversityThis study Aimed to analyze the transport linkages and multiplier effects of each subsector of transport when there is a change in the budget of the transport sector in the Indonesian economy. This study uses an analytical tool input - output models of Indonesia in 2010, with 185 sectors. Input - output models is used to analyze the relationship backwards and forwards in the transport sector of the Indonesian economy and the multiplier effect on the Indonesian economy as a whole. Results of the analysis Showed that the transport has a total backward linkage high while total forward linkage of transport is relatively low. This is an indication that transportation plays in attracting and developing the upstream sector, but less instrumental in developing the downstream sector. The results Obtained from the analysis of the output multiplier effect when a decline in the transport sector budget has a high value, while the income multiplier and labor multiplier when a decline in the transport sector budget has a low value. This shows a Decrease in the budget in the transport sector can reduce the production output of the Indonesian economy but less budget reduction effect on income and employment. Keywords: Transportation, input-output, linkage forward, backward linkages, multiplier effects JEL Classification: L98, R15https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JDE/article/view/9650transportationinput-outputlinkage forwardbackward lingkagesmultiplier effects
spellingShingle Muryani
Rosario Bedi Swastika
Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in Indonesia
JDE (Journal of Developing Economies)
transportation
input-output
linkage forward
backward lingkages
multiplier effects
title Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in Indonesia
title_full Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in Indonesia
title_fullStr Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in Indonesia
title_short Input-Output Analysis: a Case Study of Transportation Sector in Indonesia
title_sort input output analysis a case study of transportation sector in indonesia
topic transportation
input-output
linkage forward
backward lingkages
multiplier effects
url https://e-journal.unair.ac.id/JDE/article/view/9650
work_keys_str_mv AT muryani inputoutputanalysisacasestudyoftransportationsectorinindonesia
AT rosariobediswastika inputoutputanalysisacasestudyoftransportationsectorinindonesia