Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk Management

Typhoon Jebi struck Japan on the 4 September 2018, damaging and inundating many coastal areas along Osaka Bay due to the high winds, a storm surge, and wind driven waves. In order to understand the various damage mechanisms, the authors conducted a field survey two days after the typhoon made landfa...

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Main Authors: Tomoyuki Takabatake, Martin Mäll, Miguel Esteban, Ryota Nakamura, Thit Oo Kyaw, Hidenori Ishii, Justin Joseph Valdez, Yuta Nishida, Fuma Noya, Tomoya Shibayama
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-11-01
Series:Geosciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/8/11/412
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author Tomoyuki Takabatake
Martin Mäll
Miguel Esteban
Ryota Nakamura
Thit Oo Kyaw
Hidenori Ishii
Justin Joseph Valdez
Yuta Nishida
Fuma Noya
Tomoya Shibayama
author_facet Tomoyuki Takabatake
Martin Mäll
Miguel Esteban
Ryota Nakamura
Thit Oo Kyaw
Hidenori Ishii
Justin Joseph Valdez
Yuta Nishida
Fuma Noya
Tomoya Shibayama
author_sort Tomoyuki Takabatake
collection DOAJ
description Typhoon Jebi struck Japan on the 4 September 2018, damaging and inundating many coastal areas along Osaka Bay due to the high winds, a storm surge, and wind driven waves. In order to understand the various damage mechanisms, the authors conducted a field survey two days after the typhoon made landfall, measuring inundation heights and depths at several locations in Hyogo Prefecture. The survey results showed that 0.18⁻1.27 m inundation depths were caused by Typhoon Jebi. As parts of the survey, local residents were interviewed about the flooding, and a questionnaire survey regarding awareness of typhoons and storm surges, and their response to the typhoon was distributed. The authors also mapped the location of some of the containers that were displaced by the storm surge, aiming to provide information to validate future simulation models of container displacement. Finally, some interesting characteristics of the storm surge are summarized, such as possible overtopping at what had initially been thought to be a low risk area (Suzukaze town), and lessons learnt in terms of disaster risk management are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-03591dafb8874d1c83e3772ca95f7c4c2022-12-22T00:41:59ZengMDPI AGGeosciences2076-32632018-11-0181141210.3390/geosciences8110412geosciences8110412Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk ManagementTomoyuki Takabatake0Martin Mäll1Miguel Esteban2Ryota Nakamura3Thit Oo Kyaw4Hidenori Ishii5Justin Joseph Valdez6Yuta Nishida7Fuma Noya8Tomoya Shibayama9Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Toyohashi University of Technology, 1-1 Hibarigaoka, Tempaku, Toyohashi, Aichi 441-8580, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Waseda University, 3-4-1 Okubo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 169-8555, JapanTyphoon Jebi struck Japan on the 4 September 2018, damaging and inundating many coastal areas along Osaka Bay due to the high winds, a storm surge, and wind driven waves. In order to understand the various damage mechanisms, the authors conducted a field survey two days after the typhoon made landfall, measuring inundation heights and depths at several locations in Hyogo Prefecture. The survey results showed that 0.18⁻1.27 m inundation depths were caused by Typhoon Jebi. As parts of the survey, local residents were interviewed about the flooding, and a questionnaire survey regarding awareness of typhoons and storm surges, and their response to the typhoon was distributed. The authors also mapped the location of some of the containers that were displaced by the storm surge, aiming to provide information to validate future simulation models of container displacement. Finally, some interesting characteristics of the storm surge are summarized, such as possible overtopping at what had initially been thought to be a low risk area (Suzukaze town), and lessons learnt in terms of disaster risk management are discussed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/8/11/412Typhoon Jebidamage patternsstorm surgeJapanfield surveycontainer movement
spellingShingle Tomoyuki Takabatake
Martin Mäll
Miguel Esteban
Ryota Nakamura
Thit Oo Kyaw
Hidenori Ishii
Justin Joseph Valdez
Yuta Nishida
Fuma Noya
Tomoya Shibayama
Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk Management
Geosciences
Typhoon Jebi
damage patterns
storm surge
Japan
field survey
container movement
title Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk Management
title_full Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk Management
title_fullStr Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk Management
title_full_unstemmed Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk Management
title_short Field Survey of 2018 Typhoon Jebi in Japan: Lessons for Disaster Risk Management
title_sort field survey of 2018 typhoon jebi in japan lessons for disaster risk management
topic Typhoon Jebi
damage patterns
storm surge
Japan
field survey
container movement
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3263/8/11/412
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