Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovens

Noise pollution is an ever increasing problem in the world because of the industrial revolution. Recently, researchers have begun investigating natural fiber composites as potential materials for the manufacture of sound absorption structures. In this work, flax/low melting point polyester needle pu...

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Main Authors: N. Muthukumar, G. Thilagavathi, S. Neelakrishnan, P.T. Poovaragan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-02-01
Series:Journal of Natural Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1414654
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author N. Muthukumar
G. Thilagavathi
S. Neelakrishnan
P.T. Poovaragan
author_facet N. Muthukumar
G. Thilagavathi
S. Neelakrishnan
P.T. Poovaragan
author_sort N. Muthukumar
collection DOAJ
description Noise pollution is an ever increasing problem in the world because of the industrial revolution. Recently, researchers have begun investigating natural fiber composites as potential materials for the manufacture of sound absorption structures. In this work, flax/low melting point polyester needle punched nonwoven fabrics were manufactured and characterized for sound and thermal insulation applications. Nonwovens were developed by blending flax fibers with low melt PET at three blend ratios (10%, 20%, and 30%) with 7 mm and 10 mm needle penetration depth. The test results showed that there was a decrease in thermal resistance value with increase in low melt PET % and needle penetration depth. The developed nonwovens had better sound insulation value at medium and high frequency. There was no significant change in sound insulation value with increase in low melt PET %.
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spelling doaj.art-035987f28e234ed88304abddbf97d80b2023-09-22T14:26:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2019-02-0116224525210.1080/15440478.2017.14146541414654Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovensN. Muthukumar0G. Thilagavathi1S. Neelakrishnan2P.T. Poovaragan3PSG College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyPSG College of TechnologyNoise pollution is an ever increasing problem in the world because of the industrial revolution. Recently, researchers have begun investigating natural fiber composites as potential materials for the manufacture of sound absorption structures. In this work, flax/low melting point polyester needle punched nonwoven fabrics were manufactured and characterized for sound and thermal insulation applications. Nonwovens were developed by blending flax fibers with low melt PET at three blend ratios (10%, 20%, and 30%) with 7 mm and 10 mm needle penetration depth. The test results showed that there was a decrease in thermal resistance value with increase in low melt PET % and needle penetration depth. The developed nonwovens had better sound insulation value at medium and high frequency. There was no significant change in sound insulation value with increase in low melt PET %.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1414654flax fiberslow melt petneedle punchingsound absorptionthermal insulation
spellingShingle N. Muthukumar
G. Thilagavathi
S. Neelakrishnan
P.T. Poovaragan
Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovens
Journal of Natural Fibers
flax fibers
low melt pet
needle punching
sound absorption
thermal insulation
title Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovens
title_full Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovens
title_fullStr Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovens
title_full_unstemmed Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovens
title_short Sound and thermal insulation properties of flax/low melt PET needle punched nonwovens
title_sort sound and thermal insulation properties of flax low melt pet needle punched nonwovens
topic flax fibers
low melt pet
needle punching
sound absorption
thermal insulation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1414654
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AT sneelakrishnan soundandthermalinsulationpropertiesofflaxlowmeltpetneedlepunchednonwovens
AT ptpoovaragan soundandthermalinsulationpropertiesofflaxlowmeltpetneedlepunchednonwovens