A multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference

Abstract The development of high-throughput omics technology has greatly promoted the development of biomedicine. However, the poor reproducibility of omics techniques limits their application. It is necessary to use standard reference materials of complex RNAs or proteins to test and calibrate the...

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Main Authors: Shaohua Lu, Hong Lu, Tingkai Zheng, Huiming Yuan, Hongli Du, Youhe Gao, Yongtao Liu, Xuanzhen Pan, Wenlu Zhang, Shuying Fu, Zhenghua Sun, Jingjie Jin, Qing-Yu He, Yang Chen, Gong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-07-01
Series:Scientific Data
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02359-w
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author Shaohua Lu
Hong Lu
Tingkai Zheng
Huiming Yuan
Hongli Du
Youhe Gao
Yongtao Liu
Xuanzhen Pan
Wenlu Zhang
Shuying Fu
Zhenghua Sun
Jingjie Jin
Qing-Yu He
Yang Chen
Gong Zhang
author_facet Shaohua Lu
Hong Lu
Tingkai Zheng
Huiming Yuan
Hongli Du
Youhe Gao
Yongtao Liu
Xuanzhen Pan
Wenlu Zhang
Shuying Fu
Zhenghua Sun
Jingjie Jin
Qing-Yu He
Yang Chen
Gong Zhang
author_sort Shaohua Lu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The development of high-throughput omics technology has greatly promoted the development of biomedicine. However, the poor reproducibility of omics techniques limits their application. It is necessary to use standard reference materials of complex RNAs or proteins to test and calibrate the accuracy and reproducibility of omics workflows. The transcriptome and proteome of most cell lines shift during culturing, which limits their applicability as standard samples. In this study, we demonstrated that the human hepatocellular cell line MHCC97H has a very stable transcriptome (r = 0.983~0.997) and proteome (r = 0.966~0.988 for data-dependent acquisition, r = 0.970~0.994 for data-independent acquisition) after 9 subculturing generations, which allows this steady standard sample to be consistently produced on an industrial scale in long term. Moreover, this stability was maintained across labs and platforms. In sum, our study provides omics standard reference material and reference datasets for transcriptomic and proteomics research. This helps to further standardize the workflow and data quality of omics techniques and thus promotes the application of omics technology in precision medicine.
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spelling doaj.art-035d00060d924140930963c89177b3b22023-07-16T11:09:10ZengNature PortfolioScientific Data2052-44632023-07-0110111210.1038/s41597-023-02359-wA multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable referenceShaohua Lu0Hong Lu1Tingkai Zheng2Huiming Yuan3Hongli Du4Youhe Gao5Yongtao Liu6Xuanzhen Pan7Wenlu Zhang8Shuying Fu9Zhenghua Sun10Jingjie Jin11Qing-Yu He12Yang Chen13Gong Zhang14Key Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityKey Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityKey Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityCAS Key Laboratory of Separation Science for Analytical Chemistry, National Chromatographic Research and Analysis Center, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of ScienceSchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of TechnologyDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Gene Engineering Drug and Biotechnology, Beijing Normal UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Gene Engineering Drug and Biotechnology, Beijing Normal UniversityDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Beijing Key Laboratory of Gene Engineering Drug and Biotechnology, Beijing Normal UniversitySchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of TechnologySchool of Biology and Biological Engineering, South China University of TechnologyKey Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityKey Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityKey Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityKey Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityKey Laboratory of Functional Protein Research of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes and MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Institute of Life and Health Engineering, Jinan UniversityAbstract The development of high-throughput omics technology has greatly promoted the development of biomedicine. However, the poor reproducibility of omics techniques limits their application. It is necessary to use standard reference materials of complex RNAs or proteins to test and calibrate the accuracy and reproducibility of omics workflows. The transcriptome and proteome of most cell lines shift during culturing, which limits their applicability as standard samples. In this study, we demonstrated that the human hepatocellular cell line MHCC97H has a very stable transcriptome (r = 0.983~0.997) and proteome (r = 0.966~0.988 for data-dependent acquisition, r = 0.970~0.994 for data-independent acquisition) after 9 subculturing generations, which allows this steady standard sample to be consistently produced on an industrial scale in long term. Moreover, this stability was maintained across labs and platforms. In sum, our study provides omics standard reference material and reference datasets for transcriptomic and proteomics research. This helps to further standardize the workflow and data quality of omics techniques and thus promotes the application of omics technology in precision medicine.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02359-w
spellingShingle Shaohua Lu
Hong Lu
Tingkai Zheng
Huiming Yuan
Hongli Du
Youhe Gao
Yongtao Liu
Xuanzhen Pan
Wenlu Zhang
Shuying Fu
Zhenghua Sun
Jingjie Jin
Qing-Yu He
Yang Chen
Gong Zhang
A multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference
Scientific Data
title A multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference
title_full A multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference
title_fullStr A multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference
title_full_unstemmed A multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference
title_short A multi-omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference
title_sort multi omics dataset of human transcriptome and proteome stable reference
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-023-02359-w
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