Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For?
Animals under human care interact with their caretakers, potentially resulting in human–animal bonds (HABs), which can enhance wellbeing for both. Previous research has suggested that keepers perceive bonds with their animals, but investigation of a different zoo role working with one species has no...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-08-01
|
Series: | Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5636/3/3/31 |
_version_ | 1797486000649273344 |
---|---|
author | Thomas Welsh Sabrina Brando Geoff Hosey Samantha J. Ward |
author_facet | Thomas Welsh Sabrina Brando Geoff Hosey Samantha J. Ward |
author_sort | Thomas Welsh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Animals under human care interact with their caretakers, potentially resulting in human–animal bonds (HABs), which can enhance wellbeing for both. Previous research has suggested that keepers perceive bonds with their animals, but investigation of a different zoo role working with one species has not yet been completed. Here, we investigate the animal trainers’ perception of HABs with captive bottlenose dolphins (<i>Tursiops truncatus</i>). A modified Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (LAPS) was used to measure the strength of perceived HABs between trainers and both dolphins and companion animals in their care. LAPS questionnaires were completed by 128 trainers from 35 different collections worldwide. Most respondents perceived themselves to have a bond with a dolphin, although LAPS scores for attachment to dolphins (DA) were significantly lower than for companion animals (CA). Female LAPS scores were significantly higher than males for both DA and CA. Multiple regression demonstrated that the facility and trainer gender were significant predictors of CA. LAPS scores for trainers were comparable to those for zoo animals, which reflects a strong attachment to the dolphins they work with. However, this attachment was not as strong as for their companion animals, and was influenced by the collection they worked for. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:26:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-035ea022478a4cf181c7d810c3b3f650 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2673-5636 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:26:55Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens |
spelling | doaj.art-035ea022478a4cf181c7d810c3b3f6502023-11-23T17:15:54ZengMDPI AGJournal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens2673-56362022-08-013340941910.3390/jzbg3030031Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For?Thomas Welsh0Sabrina Brando1Geoff Hosey2Samantha J. Ward3Askham Bryan College, University Centre Askham Bryan, York YO23 3FR, UKAnimalConcepts, Teulada, 03725 Alicante, SpainBiology, University of Bolton, Bolton BL3 5AB, UKSchool of Animal, Rural and Environmental Science, Nottingham Trent University, Nottingham NG25 0QF, UKAnimals under human care interact with their caretakers, potentially resulting in human–animal bonds (HABs), which can enhance wellbeing for both. Previous research has suggested that keepers perceive bonds with their animals, but investigation of a different zoo role working with one species has not yet been completed. Here, we investigate the animal trainers’ perception of HABs with captive bottlenose dolphins (<i>Tursiops truncatus</i>). A modified Lexington Attachment to Pets Scale (LAPS) was used to measure the strength of perceived HABs between trainers and both dolphins and companion animals in their care. LAPS questionnaires were completed by 128 trainers from 35 different collections worldwide. Most respondents perceived themselves to have a bond with a dolphin, although LAPS scores for attachment to dolphins (DA) were significantly lower than for companion animals (CA). Female LAPS scores were significantly higher than males for both DA and CA. Multiple regression demonstrated that the facility and trainer gender were significant predictors of CA. LAPS scores for trainers were comparable to those for zoo animals, which reflects a strong attachment to the dolphins they work with. However, this attachment was not as strong as for their companion animals, and was influenced by the collection they worked for.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5636/3/3/31human–animal relationship (HAR)dolphinzooattachmenthuman–animal bond (HAB)companion animal |
spellingShingle | Thomas Welsh Sabrina Brando Geoff Hosey Samantha J. Ward Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For? Journal of Zoological and Botanical Gardens human–animal relationship (HAR) dolphin zoo attachment human–animal bond (HAB) companion animal |
title | Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For? |
title_full | Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For? |
title_fullStr | Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For? |
title_full_unstemmed | Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For? |
title_short | Members of the Pod: Do Marine Mammal Trainers Perceive a Bond with the Animals They Care For? |
title_sort | members of the pod do marine mammal trainers perceive a bond with the animals they care for |
topic | human–animal relationship (HAR) dolphin zoo attachment human–animal bond (HAB) companion animal |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2673-5636/3/3/31 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT thomaswelsh membersofthepoddomarinemammaltrainersperceiveabondwiththeanimalstheycarefor AT sabrinabrando membersofthepoddomarinemammaltrainersperceiveabondwiththeanimalstheycarefor AT geoffhosey membersofthepoddomarinemammaltrainersperceiveabondwiththeanimalstheycarefor AT samanthajward membersofthepoddomarinemammaltrainersperceiveabondwiththeanimalstheycarefor |