Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence

Abstract The topic of financial sustainability in microfinance institutions has become more important as an increasing number of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) seek operational self-sufficiency, which translates into financial sustainability. This study aims to identify factors that drive operatio...

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Main Authors: Laxmi Remer, Hanna Kattilakoski
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2021-01-01
Series:International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40991-021-00059-5
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author Laxmi Remer
Hanna Kattilakoski
author_facet Laxmi Remer
Hanna Kattilakoski
author_sort Laxmi Remer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The topic of financial sustainability in microfinance institutions has become more important as an increasing number of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) seek operational self-sufficiency, which translates into financial sustainability. This study aims to identify factors that drive operational self-sufficiency in microfinance institutions. To accomplish this, 416 MFIs in sub-Saharan Africa are studied and several drivers for operational self-sufficiency are empirically analyzed. Results indicate that these drivers are return on assets, and the ratios total expenses/assets and financial revenues/assets. The results imply that MFIs should encourage cost-management measures. They also reveal that there may not be a significant tradeoff in self-sufficiency and outreach. These findings will enable microfinance institutions worldwide to sharpen their institutional capabilities to achieve operational self-sufficiency and also provide policymakers with more focused tools to assist industry development.
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spelling doaj.art-0361247b72df462784166a435403b5682022-12-21T19:37:08ZengSpringerOpenInternational Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility2366-00662366-00742021-01-016111210.1186/s40991-021-00059-5Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidenceLaxmi Remer0Hanna Kattilakoski1CBS International Business SchoolCBS International Business SchoolAbstract The topic of financial sustainability in microfinance institutions has become more important as an increasing number of Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) seek operational self-sufficiency, which translates into financial sustainability. This study aims to identify factors that drive operational self-sufficiency in microfinance institutions. To accomplish this, 416 MFIs in sub-Saharan Africa are studied and several drivers for operational self-sufficiency are empirically analyzed. Results indicate that these drivers are return on assets, and the ratios total expenses/assets and financial revenues/assets. The results imply that MFIs should encourage cost-management measures. They also reveal that there may not be a significant tradeoff in self-sufficiency and outreach. These findings will enable microfinance institutions worldwide to sharpen their institutional capabilities to achieve operational self-sufficiency and also provide policymakers with more focused tools to assist industry development.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40991-021-00059-5MFIMicrofinance institutionOperational self-sufficiencyFinancial sustainabilityOutreachFinancial inclusion
spellingShingle Laxmi Remer
Hanna Kattilakoski
Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence
International Journal of Corporate Social Responsibility
MFI
Microfinance institution
Operational self-sufficiency
Financial sustainability
Outreach
Financial inclusion
title Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence
title_full Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence
title_fullStr Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence
title_full_unstemmed Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence
title_short Microfinance institutions’ operational self-sufficiency in sub-Saharan Africa: empirical evidence
title_sort microfinance institutions operational self sufficiency in sub saharan africa empirical evidence
topic MFI
Microfinance institution
Operational self-sufficiency
Financial sustainability
Outreach
Financial inclusion
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40991-021-00059-5
work_keys_str_mv AT laxmiremer microfinanceinstitutionsoperationalselfsufficiencyinsubsaharanafricaempiricalevidence
AT hannakattilakoski microfinanceinstitutionsoperationalselfsufficiencyinsubsaharanafricaempiricalevidence