Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>

Cyclic AMP acts as a secondary messenger involving different cellular functions in eukaryotes. Here, proteomic and transcriptomic profiling has been combined to identify novel early developmentally regulated proteins in eukaryote cells. These proteomic and transcriptomic experiments were performed i...

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Main Authors: Óscar González-Velasco, Javier De Las Rivas, Jesus Lacal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-10-01
Series:Cells
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/10/1187
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author Óscar González-Velasco
Javier De Las Rivas
Jesus Lacal
author_facet Óscar González-Velasco
Javier De Las Rivas
Jesus Lacal
author_sort Óscar González-Velasco
collection DOAJ
description Cyclic AMP acts as a secondary messenger involving different cellular functions in eukaryotes. Here, proteomic and transcriptomic profiling has been combined to identify novel early developmentally regulated proteins in eukaryote cells. These proteomic and transcriptomic experiments were performed in Dictyostelium discoideum given the unique advantages that this organism offers as a eukaryotic model for cell motility and as a nonmammalian model of human disease. By comparing whole-cell proteome analysis of developed (cAMP-pulsed) wild-type AX2 cells and an independent transcriptomic analysis of developed wild-type AX4 cells, our results show that up to 70% of the identified proteins overlap in the two independent studies. Among them, we have found 26 proteins previously related to cAMP signaling and identified 110 novel proteins involved in calcium signaling, adhesion, actin cytoskeleton, the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, metabolism, and proteins that previously lacked any annotation. Our study validates previous findings, mostly for the canonical cAMP-pathway, and also generates further insight into the complexity of the transcriptomic changes during early development. This article also compares proteomic data between parental and cells lacking glkA, a GSK-3 kinase implicated in substrate adhesion and chemotaxis in Dictyostelium. This analysis reveals a set of proteins that show differences in expression in the two strains as well as overlapping protein level changes independent of GlkA.
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spelling doaj.art-0362898c9e194de1bf09704d63c3c5232023-09-02T23:17:50ZengMDPI AGCells2073-44092019-10-01810118710.3390/cells8101187cells8101187Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>Óscar González-Velasco0Javier De Las Rivas1Jesus Lacal2Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics Research Group. Cancer Research Center (CIC-IBMCC, CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, SpainBioinformatics and Functional Genomics Research Group. Cancer Research Center (CIC-IBMCC, CSIC/USAL/IBSAL), 37007 Salamanca, SpainDepartment of Microbiology and Genetics, Faculty of Biology, University of Salamanca, 37007 Salamanca, SpainCyclic AMP acts as a secondary messenger involving different cellular functions in eukaryotes. Here, proteomic and transcriptomic profiling has been combined to identify novel early developmentally regulated proteins in eukaryote cells. These proteomic and transcriptomic experiments were performed in Dictyostelium discoideum given the unique advantages that this organism offers as a eukaryotic model for cell motility and as a nonmammalian model of human disease. By comparing whole-cell proteome analysis of developed (cAMP-pulsed) wild-type AX2 cells and an independent transcriptomic analysis of developed wild-type AX4 cells, our results show that up to 70% of the identified proteins overlap in the two independent studies. Among them, we have found 26 proteins previously related to cAMP signaling and identified 110 novel proteins involved in calcium signaling, adhesion, actin cytoskeleton, the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, metabolism, and proteins that previously lacked any annotation. Our study validates previous findings, mostly for the canonical cAMP-pathway, and also generates further insight into the complexity of the transcriptomic changes during early development. This article also compares proteomic data between parental and cells lacking glkA, a GSK-3 kinase implicated in substrate adhesion and chemotaxis in Dictyostelium. This analysis reveals a set of proteins that show differences in expression in the two strains as well as overlapping protein level changes independent of GlkA.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/10/1187bioinformaticschemotaxisearly differentiationcamp<i>dictyostelium</i>
spellingShingle Óscar González-Velasco
Javier De Las Rivas
Jesus Lacal
Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>
Cells
bioinformatics
chemotaxis
early differentiation
camp
<i>dictyostelium</i>
title Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>
title_full Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>
title_fullStr Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>
title_full_unstemmed Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>
title_short Proteomic and Transcriptomic Profiling Identifies Early Developmentally Regulated Proteins in <i>Dictyostelium Discoideum</i>
title_sort proteomic and transcriptomic profiling identifies early developmentally regulated proteins in i dictyostelium discoideum i
topic bioinformatics
chemotaxis
early differentiation
camp
<i>dictyostelium</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4409/8/10/1187
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AT jesuslacal proteomicandtranscriptomicprofilingidentifiesearlydevelopmentallyregulatedproteinsinidictyosteliumdiscoideumi