Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene

A series of hetero-metal (Ni, Mn, and Cu) doped Co-based catalysts were prepared by a unipolar pulse electro-deposition (UPED) method and applied for the catalytic combustion of toluene. It is found that hetero-metal doping significantly influenced the morphology and surface elemental compositions o...

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Main Authors: Jing Wang, Peifen Wang, Qiang Zhao, Jin Shi, Tao Yu, Xiao Du, Xiaogang Hao, Abuliti Abudula, Guoqing Guan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2020-01-01
Series:Carbon Resources Conversion
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588913320300065
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author Jing Wang
Peifen Wang
Qiang Zhao
Jin Shi
Tao Yu
Xiao Du
Xiaogang Hao
Abuliti Abudula
Guoqing Guan
author_facet Jing Wang
Peifen Wang
Qiang Zhao
Jin Shi
Tao Yu
Xiao Du
Xiaogang Hao
Abuliti Abudula
Guoqing Guan
author_sort Jing Wang
collection DOAJ
description A series of hetero-metal (Ni, Mn, and Cu) doped Co-based catalysts were prepared by a unipolar pulse electro-deposition (UPED) method and applied for the catalytic combustion of toluene. It is found that hetero-metal doping significantly influenced the morphology and surface elemental compositions of Co-based catalysts, and the increase in the contents of Ni and Mn elements made a negative influence on the catalyst structure. H2-TPR and O2-TPD analysis results suggested that the hetero-metal doping enhanced the low temperature reducibility and resulted in the formation of lattice defects, which were favorable to generate more easily reducible species and facilitate the oxygen mobility, thereby improved the performance for the catalytic combustion of toluene. Especially, the Co-Cu/NF catalyst performed the best catalytic activity with the lowest toluene conversion temperature of T90 at 248 °C, which should be contributed by its low-temperature reducibility, increased surface and lattice oxygen species, and high content of active Co3+ species promoted by the interaction of the mixed metal oxides. Moreover, the Co-Cu/NF also performed excellent catalytic stability and high selectivity to CO2 in the presence and absence of water vapor for the catalytic combustion of toluene for a long term.
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spelling doaj.art-0362f554eeca4cf4916651eb2893c1d42022-12-21T18:12:25ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Carbon Resources Conversion2588-91332020-01-01395103Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of tolueneJing Wang0Peifen Wang1Qiang Zhao2Jin Shi3Tao Yu4Xiao Du5Xiaogang Hao6Abuliti Abudula7Guoqing Guan8Graduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 1-Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Aomori, JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 1-Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Aomori, JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 1-Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Aomori, JapanEnergy Conversion Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Regional Innovation (IRI), Hirosaki University, 2-1-3 Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, Japan; School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 800 Dongchuan RD. Minhang District, Shanghai 200240, ChinaGraduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 1-Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Aomori, JapanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, People’s Republic of ChinaDepartment of Chemical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030024, People’s Republic of ChinaGraduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 1-Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Aomori, JapanGraduate School of Science and Technology, Hirosaki University, 1-Bunkyocho, Hirosaki 036-8560, Aomori, Japan; Energy Conversion Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Regional Innovation (IRI), Hirosaki University, 2-1-3 Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, Japan; Corresponding author at: Energy Conversion Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Regional Innovation (IRI), Hirosaki University, 2-1-3 Matsubara, Aomori 030-0813, Japan.A series of hetero-metal (Ni, Mn, and Cu) doped Co-based catalysts were prepared by a unipolar pulse electro-deposition (UPED) method and applied for the catalytic combustion of toluene. It is found that hetero-metal doping significantly influenced the morphology and surface elemental compositions of Co-based catalysts, and the increase in the contents of Ni and Mn elements made a negative influence on the catalyst structure. H2-TPR and O2-TPD analysis results suggested that the hetero-metal doping enhanced the low temperature reducibility and resulted in the formation of lattice defects, which were favorable to generate more easily reducible species and facilitate the oxygen mobility, thereby improved the performance for the catalytic combustion of toluene. Especially, the Co-Cu/NF catalyst performed the best catalytic activity with the lowest toluene conversion temperature of T90 at 248 °C, which should be contributed by its low-temperature reducibility, increased surface and lattice oxygen species, and high content of active Co3+ species promoted by the interaction of the mixed metal oxides. Moreover, the Co-Cu/NF also performed excellent catalytic stability and high selectivity to CO2 in the presence and absence of water vapor for the catalytic combustion of toluene for a long term.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588913320300065TolueneCatalytic combustionHetero-metal dopingLattice defectsExcellent stabilityhigh CO2 selectivity
spellingShingle Jing Wang
Peifen Wang
Qiang Zhao
Jin Shi
Tao Yu
Xiao Du
Xiaogang Hao
Abuliti Abudula
Guoqing Guan
Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene
Carbon Resources Conversion
Toluene
Catalytic combustion
Hetero-metal doping
Lattice defects
Excellent stability
high CO2 selectivity
title Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene
title_full Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene
title_fullStr Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene
title_full_unstemmed Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene
title_short Stable hetero-metal doped Co-based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene
title_sort stable hetero metal doped co based catalysts prepared by electrodeposition method for low temperature combustion of toluene
topic Toluene
Catalytic combustion
Hetero-metal doping
Lattice defects
Excellent stability
high CO2 selectivity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2588913320300065
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