Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in Indonesia
<p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p> <p><strong>Latar belakang: </strong>Kebiasaan makan protein yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan penyakit ginjal dan hati serta meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya inkapasitasi pada pilot...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
2017-07-01
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| Series: | Health Science Journal of Indonesia |
| Online Access: | http://ejournal.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/HSJI/article/view/5346 |
| _version_ | 1818268655418343424 |
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| author | Indah Imelda Hutabarat |
| author_facet | Indah Imelda Hutabarat |
| author_sort | Indah Imelda Hutabarat |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p> <p><strong>Latar belakang: </strong>Kebiasaan makan protein yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan penyakit ginjal dan hati serta meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya inkapasitasi pada pilot. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor sosiodemografi dan faktor lainnya terhadap kebiasaan makan protein berlebih pada pilot sipil di Indonesia.</p> <p><strong>Metode:</strong> Penelitian potong lintang menggunakan data sekunder Survei kebiasaan makan, minum dan latihan fisik pada pilot sipil di Indonesia 2016. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah karakteristik demografi, kebiasaan latihan fisik, pengetahuan, indeks massa tubuh dan karakteristik penerbangan. Analisis regresi cox dipakai untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kebiasaan makan protein berlebih.</p> <p><strong>Hasil:</strong> Di antara 528 pilot yang berusia 19-64 tahun, 194 (36.74%) pilot memiliki kebiasaan makan protein berlebih. Lama masa kerja dan indeks massa tubuh menjadi faktor risiko dominan yang berkaitan dengan kebiasaan makan protein berlebih pada pilot. Jika dibandingkan dengan pilot dengan lama masa kerja 1 – 9 tahun, pilot dengan masa kerja 10 – 40 tahun berisiko 35% lebih kecil memiliki kebiasaan makan protein berlebih (RRa = 0.65 ; 95% CI 0.49 – 0.87). Jika dibandingkan dengan pilot dengan indeks massa tubuh normal, pilot yang overweight berisiko 34% lebih kecil memiliki kebiasaan makan protein berlebih (RRa = 0.66 ; 95% CI 0.47 – 0.93).</p> <p><strong>Kesimpulan</strong>: Masa kerja yang lebih panjang dan <em>overweight</em> merupakan faktor protektif terhadap risiko kebiasaan makan protein berlebih</p> <p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: kebiasaan makan protein, lama masa kerja, indeks massa tubuh, pilot sipil Indonesia</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p><strong>Background:</strong> Excessive protein eating habits may cause kidney and liver disease and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease leading to incapacitation of the pilot. The purpose of this study was to identify sociodemographic and other factors on protein eating habits among civilian pilots in Indonesia.</p> <p><strong>Methods:</strong> A cross-sectional study using secondary data from the survey of eating, drinking and physical exercise habits among civilian pilots in Indonesia 2016. Data collected were demographic characteristics, physical exercise habits, smoking habits, knowledge, body mass index and flight characteristics. Cox regression analysis was used to analyze the dominant factors associated with protein eating habits.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> Among 528 pilots aged 19-64 years, 194 (36.74%) pilots had excessive protein eating habits . Long working period and body mass index were the dominant risk factors associated with protein eating habit in pilots. Compared to pilots with 1-9 years working period, pilots with 10-40 years working period had 35% lower risk of excessive protein eating habits (RRA = 0.65; 95% CI 0:49 - 0.87). Compared to pilots with normal body mass index, overweight pilots had 34% lower risk of excessive protein eating habits (RRA = 0.66; 95% CI 0:47 - 0.93).</p> <p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Long working period and overweight were protective factors from the risk of excessive protein eating habits</p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> protein eating habits, total working periode, body mass index, civilian pilots Indonesia</p> |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T20:41:56Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-03645c0da6c74ecda308dfa1800988f8 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2087-7021 2338-3437 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T20:41:56Z |
| publishDate | 2017-07-01 |
| publisher | Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Health Science Journal of Indonesia |
| spelling | doaj.art-03645c0da6c74ecda308dfa1800988f82022-12-22T00:12:41ZengBadan Penelitian dan Pengembangan KesehatanHealth Science Journal of Indonesia2087-70212338-34372017-07-018110.22435/hsji.v8i1.5346.5046Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in IndonesiaIndah Imelda Hutabarat0faculty of medicine universitas indonesia<p><strong>ABSTRAK</strong></p> <p><strong>Latar belakang: </strong>Kebiasaan makan protein yang berlebihan dapat menyebabkan penyakit ginjal dan hati serta meningkatkan risiko penyakit kardiovaskular yang dapat menyebabkan terjadinya inkapasitasi pada pilot. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi faktor sosiodemografi dan faktor lainnya terhadap kebiasaan makan protein berlebih pada pilot sipil di Indonesia.</p> <p><strong>Metode:</strong> Penelitian potong lintang menggunakan data sekunder Survei kebiasaan makan, minum dan latihan fisik pada pilot sipil di Indonesia 2016. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah karakteristik demografi, kebiasaan latihan fisik, pengetahuan, indeks massa tubuh dan karakteristik penerbangan. Analisis regresi cox dipakai untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan kebiasaan makan protein berlebih.</p> <p><strong>Hasil:</strong> Di antara 528 pilot yang berusia 19-64 tahun, 194 (36.74%) pilot memiliki kebiasaan makan protein berlebih. Lama masa kerja dan indeks massa tubuh menjadi faktor risiko dominan yang berkaitan dengan kebiasaan makan protein berlebih pada pilot. Jika dibandingkan dengan pilot dengan lama masa kerja 1 – 9 tahun, pilot dengan masa kerja 10 – 40 tahun berisiko 35% lebih kecil memiliki kebiasaan makan protein berlebih (RRa = 0.65 ; 95% CI 0.49 – 0.87). Jika dibandingkan dengan pilot dengan indeks massa tubuh normal, pilot yang overweight berisiko 34% lebih kecil memiliki kebiasaan makan protein berlebih (RRa = 0.66 ; 95% CI 0.47 – 0.93).</p> <p><strong>Kesimpulan</strong>: Masa kerja yang lebih panjang dan <em>overweight</em> merupakan faktor protektif terhadap risiko kebiasaan makan protein berlebih</p> <p><strong>Kata kunci</strong>: kebiasaan makan protein, lama masa kerja, indeks massa tubuh, pilot sipil Indonesia</p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p> </p> <p><strong>ABSTRACT</strong></p> <p><strong>Background:</strong> Excessive protein eating habits may cause kidney and liver disease and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease leading to incapacitation of the pilot. The purpose of this study was to identify sociodemographic and other factors on protein eating habits among civilian pilots in Indonesia.</p> <p><strong>Methods:</strong> A cross-sectional study using secondary data from the survey of eating, drinking and physical exercise habits among civilian pilots in Indonesia 2016. Data collected were demographic characteristics, physical exercise habits, smoking habits, knowledge, body mass index and flight characteristics. Cox regression analysis was used to analyze the dominant factors associated with protein eating habits.</p> <p><strong>Results:</strong> Among 528 pilots aged 19-64 years, 194 (36.74%) pilots had excessive protein eating habits . Long working period and body mass index were the dominant risk factors associated with protein eating habit in pilots. Compared to pilots with 1-9 years working period, pilots with 10-40 years working period had 35% lower risk of excessive protein eating habits (RRA = 0.65; 95% CI 0:49 - 0.87). Compared to pilots with normal body mass index, overweight pilots had 34% lower risk of excessive protein eating habits (RRA = 0.66; 95% CI 0:47 - 0.93).</p> <p><strong>Conclusion:</strong> Long working period and overweight were protective factors from the risk of excessive protein eating habits</p> <p><strong>Keywords:</strong> protein eating habits, total working periode, body mass index, civilian pilots Indonesia</p>http://ejournal.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/HSJI/article/view/5346 |
| spellingShingle | Indah Imelda Hutabarat Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in Indonesia Health Science Journal of Indonesia |
| title | Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in Indonesia |
| title_full | Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in Indonesia |
| title_fullStr | Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in Indonesia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in Indonesia |
| title_short | Total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in Indonesia |
| title_sort | total working period and other risk factors related to eating protein foods habits among civil pilots in indonesia |
| url | http://ejournal.litbang.kemkes.go.id/index.php/HSJI/article/view/5346 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT indahimeldahutabarat totalworkingperiodandotherriskfactorsrelatedtoeatingproteinfoodshabitsamongcivilpilotsinindonesia |