Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability
Abstract This study investigates the repurposing of asphaltene, a petroleum waste product, as a catalyst for organic reactions. Sulfonated asphaltene was synthesized and evaluated for its efficacy in catalyzing the Mannich reaction, displaying notable diastereoselectivity and operating effectively u...
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Nature Portfolio
2024-12-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80297-2 |
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author | Navid Habibnejad Najmedin Azizi Mohsen Hajibeygi |
author_facet | Navid Habibnejad Najmedin Azizi Mohsen Hajibeygi |
author_sort | Navid Habibnejad |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract This study investigates the repurposing of asphaltene, a petroleum waste product, as a catalyst for organic reactions. Sulfonated asphaltene was synthesized and evaluated for its efficacy in catalyzing the Mannich reaction, displaying notable diastereoselectivity and operating effectively under mild conditions. Characterization of the catalyst’s chemical composition, structure, and thermal stability was conducted using FT-IR, TGA, XRD, CHN, BET-BJH, SEM, and EDS analyses. Employing the sulfonated asphaltene catalyst in a one-pot multi-component reaction to generate β-amino carbonyl derivatives in ethanol resulted in high product yields after 4–7 h. Notably, the catalyst exhibited recyclability, demonstrating reusability for at least 10 reaction cycles. |
first_indexed | 2025-02-17T10:49:36Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-037128dd97c44b59bedeb812e780cb00 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2025-02-17T10:49:36Z |
publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
record_format | Article |
series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-037128dd97c44b59bedeb812e780cb002024-12-29T12:17:29ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111710.1038/s41598-024-80297-2Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclabilityNavid Habibnejad0Najmedin Azizi1Mohsen Hajibeygi2Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of IranChemistry and Chemical Engineering Research Center of IranDepartment of Organic and Polymer Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Kharazmi UniversityAbstract This study investigates the repurposing of asphaltene, a petroleum waste product, as a catalyst for organic reactions. Sulfonated asphaltene was synthesized and evaluated for its efficacy in catalyzing the Mannich reaction, displaying notable diastereoselectivity and operating effectively under mild conditions. Characterization of the catalyst’s chemical composition, structure, and thermal stability was conducted using FT-IR, TGA, XRD, CHN, BET-BJH, SEM, and EDS analyses. Employing the sulfonated asphaltene catalyst in a one-pot multi-component reaction to generate β-amino carbonyl derivatives in ethanol resulted in high product yields after 4–7 h. Notably, the catalyst exhibited recyclability, demonstrating reusability for at least 10 reaction cycles.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80297-2Sulfonated asphalteneMannich reactionGreen chemistryPetroleum waste |
spellingShingle | Navid Habibnejad Najmedin Azizi Mohsen Hajibeygi Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability Scientific Reports Sulfonated asphaltene Mannich reaction Green chemistry Petroleum waste |
title | Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability |
title_full | Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability |
title_fullStr | Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability |
title_full_unstemmed | Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability |
title_short | Sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the Mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability |
title_sort | sulfonated asphaltene as a highly efficient catalyst for the mannich reaction with excellent diastereoselectivity and recyclability |
topic | Sulfonated asphaltene Mannich reaction Green chemistry Petroleum waste |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-80297-2 |
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