Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma

Background: Urothelial carcinoma (UC), also known as transitional cell carcinoma, is the most common malignant tumor of the canine urinary bladder and represents a model for studying human bladder cancer. However, the existing literature has limited data on the clinicopathological characteristics of...

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Main Authors: Verônica M. Govoni, Claudio Pigoli, Felipe Augusto R. Sueiro, Fernanda Zuliani, Thayná O. da Silva, Juliany G. Quitzan, Renee Laufer-Amorim, Valeria Grieco, Carlos Eduardo Fonseca-Alves
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tripoli University 2021-10-01
Series:Open Veterinary Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2021-04-070%20V.M.%20Govoni%20et%20al.pdf
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author Verônica M. Govoni
Claudio Pigoli
Felipe Augusto R. Sueiro
Fernanda Zuliani
Thayná O. da Silva
Juliany G. Quitzan
Renee Laufer-Amorim
Valeria Grieco
Carlos Eduardo Fonseca-Alves
author_facet Verônica M. Govoni
Claudio Pigoli
Felipe Augusto R. Sueiro
Fernanda Zuliani
Thayná O. da Silva
Juliany G. Quitzan
Renee Laufer-Amorim
Valeria Grieco
Carlos Eduardo Fonseca-Alves
author_sort Verônica M. Govoni
collection DOAJ
description Background: Urothelial carcinoma (UC), also known as transitional cell carcinoma, is the most common malignant tumor of the canine urinary bladder and represents a model for studying human bladder cancer. However, the existing literature has limited data on the clinicopathological characteristics of these tumors and their prognostic value. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate such factors, correlating them with follow-up, in a group of 32 dogs with bladder UC. Methods: Clinical data of these cases, submitted to São Paulo State University (UNESP) and VetPat Private Laboratory (São Paulo/Brazil), were recorded between January 2000 and November 2019. For each case, formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded sections were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and histologically evaluated. Survival analysis was performed, and prognostic value of the presence of lymphatic invasion and the treatment used was determined. Results: Dogs with neoplastic lymphatic vessel invasion had lower overall survival compared with those without lymphatic invasion, and dogs that received vinblastine in addition to surgery had higher global survival when compared with animals that received carboplatin in addition to surgery. Conclusions: The results obtained show the importance of further studies regarding the prognostic value of the two factors demonstrated as potential survival predictors, especially the lymphatic vessel invasion.
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spelling doaj.art-0371b1d7f0d3403bbb4ec74af8e438c52022-12-21T22:40:38ZengTripoli UniversityOpen Veterinary Journal2226-44852218-60502021-10-0111453554310.5455/OVJ.2021.v11.i4.3Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinomaVerônica M. Govoni0Claudio Pigoli1Felipe Augusto R. Sueiro2Fernanda Zuliani3Thayná O. da Silva4Juliany G. Quitzan5Renee Laufer-Amorim6Valeria Grieco7Carlos Eduardo Fonseca-Alves8Department of Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University – UNESP, Botucatu, SP, 18618-681, BrazilLaboratorio di Istologia, Sede Territoriale di Milano, Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale della Lombardia e dell’Emilia-Romagna (IZSLER), Milan, 20133, Italy and Department of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, ItalyVetPat Laboratory, Campinas-SP, 13073-022, BrazilDepartment of Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University – UNESP, Botucatu, SP, 18618-681, BrazilDepartment of Veterinary Clinic, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University – UNESP, Botucatu, SP, 18618-681, BrazilDepartment of Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University – UNESP, Botucatu, SP, 18618-681, BrazilDepartment of Veterinary Clinic, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University – UNESP, Botucatu, SP, 18618-681, BrazilDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Milan, Milan, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Surgery and Animal Reproduction, School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal Science, Sao Paulo State University – UNESP, Botucatu, SP, 18618-681, Brazil and Institute of Health Sciences, Paulista University – UNIP, Bauru-SP, 17048-290, BrazilBackground: Urothelial carcinoma (UC), also known as transitional cell carcinoma, is the most common malignant tumor of the canine urinary bladder and represents a model for studying human bladder cancer. However, the existing literature has limited data on the clinicopathological characteristics of these tumors and their prognostic value. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate such factors, correlating them with follow-up, in a group of 32 dogs with bladder UC. Methods: Clinical data of these cases, submitted to São Paulo State University (UNESP) and VetPat Private Laboratory (São Paulo/Brazil), were recorded between January 2000 and November 2019. For each case, formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded sections were stained with hematoxylin-eosin and histologically evaluated. Survival analysis was performed, and prognostic value of the presence of lymphatic invasion and the treatment used was determined. Results: Dogs with neoplastic lymphatic vessel invasion had lower overall survival compared with those without lymphatic invasion, and dogs that received vinblastine in addition to surgery had higher global survival when compared with animals that received carboplatin in addition to surgery. Conclusions: The results obtained show the importance of further studies regarding the prognostic value of the two factors demonstrated as potential survival predictors, especially the lymphatic vessel invasion.https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2021-04-070%20V.M.%20Govoni%20et%20al.pdfdogtransitional cell carcinomaprognosisbladder cancer
spellingShingle Verônica M. Govoni
Claudio Pigoli
Felipe Augusto R. Sueiro
Fernanda Zuliani
Thayná O. da Silva
Juliany G. Quitzan
Renee Laufer-Amorim
Valeria Grieco
Carlos Eduardo Fonseca-Alves
Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma
Open Veterinary Journal
dog
transitional cell carcinoma
prognosis
bladder cancer
title Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma
title_full Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma
title_fullStr Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma
title_short Lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma
title_sort lymphatic invasion is a significant indicator of poor patient outcome in canine bladder urothelial carcinoma
topic dog
transitional cell carcinoma
prognosis
bladder cancer
url https://www.openveterinaryjournal.com/OVJ-2021-04-070%20V.M.%20Govoni%20et%20al.pdf
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