Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation

Abstract We make use of Borel resummation to extract the exact time dependence from the divergent series found in the context of stochastic inflation. Correlation functions of self-interacting scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime are known to develop secular IR divergences via loops, and the first t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Masazumi Honda, Ryusuke Jinno, Lucas Pinol, Koki Tokeshi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2023-08-01
Series:Journal of High Energy Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)060
_version_ 1797647376856383488
author Masazumi Honda
Ryusuke Jinno
Lucas Pinol
Koki Tokeshi
author_facet Masazumi Honda
Ryusuke Jinno
Lucas Pinol
Koki Tokeshi
author_sort Masazumi Honda
collection DOAJ
description Abstract We make use of Borel resummation to extract the exact time dependence from the divergent series found in the context of stochastic inflation. Correlation functions of self-interacting scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime are known to develop secular IR divergences via loops, and the first terms of the divergent series have been consistently computed both with standard techniques for curved spacetime quantum field theory and within the framework of stochastic inflation. We show that Borel resummation can be used to interpret the divergent series and to correctly infer the time evolution of the correlation functions. In practice, we adopt a method called Borel-Padé resummation where we approximate the Borel transformation by a Padé approximant. We also discuss the singularity structures of Borel transformations and mention possible applications to cosmology.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T15:16:24Z
format Article
id doaj.art-037680547ce24f44a4a50a32281feac3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1029-8479
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T15:16:24Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of High Energy Physics
spelling doaj.art-037680547ce24f44a4a50a32281feac32023-10-29T12:12:26ZengSpringerOpenJournal of High Energy Physics1029-84792023-08-012023814110.1007/JHEP08(2023)060Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflationMasazumi Honda0Ryusuke Jinno1Lucas Pinol2Koki Tokeshi3Center for Gravitational Physics and Quantum Information, Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics (YITP), Kyoto UniversityResearch Center for the Early Universe (RESCEU), Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoInstituto de Física Téorica UAM-CSICResearch Center for the Early Universe (RESCEU), Graduate School of Science, The University of TokyoAbstract We make use of Borel resummation to extract the exact time dependence from the divergent series found in the context of stochastic inflation. Correlation functions of self-interacting scalar fields in de Sitter spacetime are known to develop secular IR divergences via loops, and the first terms of the divergent series have been consistently computed both with standard techniques for curved spacetime quantum field theory and within the framework of stochastic inflation. We show that Borel resummation can be used to interpret the divergent series and to correctly infer the time evolution of the correlation functions. In practice, we adopt a method called Borel-Padé resummation where we approximate the Borel transformation by a Padé approximant. We also discuss the singularity structures of Borel transformations and mention possible applications to cosmology.https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)060Nonperturbative Effectsde Sitter spaceStochastic ProcessesNon-Equilibrium Field Theory
spellingShingle Masazumi Honda
Ryusuke Jinno
Lucas Pinol
Koki Tokeshi
Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation
Journal of High Energy Physics
Nonperturbative Effects
de Sitter space
Stochastic Processes
Non-Equilibrium Field Theory
title Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation
title_full Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation
title_fullStr Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation
title_full_unstemmed Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation
title_short Borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation
title_sort borel resummation of secular divergences in stochastic inflation
topic Nonperturbative Effects
de Sitter space
Stochastic Processes
Non-Equilibrium Field Theory
url https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2023)060
work_keys_str_mv AT masazumihonda borelresummationofseculardivergencesinstochasticinflation
AT ryusukejinno borelresummationofseculardivergencesinstochasticinflation
AT lucaspinol borelresummationofseculardivergencesinstochasticinflation
AT kokitokeshi borelresummationofseculardivergencesinstochasticinflation