Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinants

The study examines the dynamics and determinants of target capital structures among manufacturing firms listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange during the period from 2012 to 2021. The study is motivated by the disparity in the Speed of Adjustment (SOA) to target leverage, which is influenced by firm-s...

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Main Authors: Agbonrha-Oghoye Imas Iyoha, Godwin Ohiokha, David Umoru, Sadiq Oshoke Akhor, Grace Abohiri Igele
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LLC "CPC "Business Perspectives" 2022-09-01
Series:Investment Management & Financial Innovations
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/17035/IMFI_2022_03_Iyoha.pdf
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author Agbonrha-Oghoye Imas Iyoha
Godwin Ohiokha
David Umoru
Sadiq Oshoke Akhor
Grace Abohiri Igele
author_facet Agbonrha-Oghoye Imas Iyoha
Godwin Ohiokha
David Umoru
Sadiq Oshoke Akhor
Grace Abohiri Igele
author_sort Agbonrha-Oghoye Imas Iyoha
collection DOAJ
description The study examines the dynamics and determinants of target capital structures among manufacturing firms listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange during the period from 2012 to 2021. The study is motivated by the disparity in the Speed of Adjustment (SOA) to target leverage, which is influenced by firm-specific attributes largely dependent on macroeconomic indices. Therefore, understanding the determinants of SOA to target leverage is germane because no two macro-economic environments are the same. A longitudinal research design is used with a population of 75 manufacturing firms. The sample consists of 42 firms, drawn using a simple random technique. Secondary data is sourced from the annual report. Generalized Method of Moments is the estimation technique. The result shows that manufacturing firms adjust to a target capital structure with a high speed of 72%. This confirms the application of dynamic trade-off theory among listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Profitability, firm size, and asset tangibility are significant determinants of SOA to a target capital structure, confirming pecking order, agency, and static trade-off theories, respectively. Tax shelter and growth were not significant determinants. The study concludes that there is evidence of dynamic adjustment to the optimal capital structure of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Governments and policymakers in firms should make effective policies that aid speedy access to long-term funds by these firms to increase their SOA to target capital structure.
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spelling doaj.art-0377442a291245f6942e95396dfd442a2022-12-22T03:38:47ZengLLC "CPC "Business Perspectives"Investment Management & Financial Innovations1810-49671812-93582022-09-0119332233410.21511/imfi.19(3).2022.2717035Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinantsAgbonrha-Oghoye Imas Iyoha0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1759-1279Godwin Ohiokha1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8274-6559David Umoru2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1198-299XSadiq Oshoke Akhor3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2451-9854Grace Abohiri Igele4Ph.D., Lecturer, Art, Management and Social Science Faculty, Accounting Department, Edo State University UzairuePh.D., Lecturer, Art, Management and Social Science Faculty, Accounting Department, Edo State University UzairuePh.D., Professor, Art, Management and Social Science Faculty, Economics Department, Edo State University UzairuePh.D., Lecturer, Art, Management and Social Science Faculty, Accounting Department, Edo State University UzairueM.Sc. Scholar, Art, Management and Social Science Faculty, Accounting Department, Edo State University UzairueThe study examines the dynamics and determinants of target capital structures among manufacturing firms listed on the Nigeria Stock Exchange during the period from 2012 to 2021. The study is motivated by the disparity in the Speed of Adjustment (SOA) to target leverage, which is influenced by firm-specific attributes largely dependent on macroeconomic indices. Therefore, understanding the determinants of SOA to target leverage is germane because no two macro-economic environments are the same. A longitudinal research design is used with a population of 75 manufacturing firms. The sample consists of 42 firms, drawn using a simple random technique. Secondary data is sourced from the annual report. Generalized Method of Moments is the estimation technique. The result shows that manufacturing firms adjust to a target capital structure with a high speed of 72%. This confirms the application of dynamic trade-off theory among listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Profitability, firm size, and asset tangibility are significant determinants of SOA to a target capital structure, confirming pecking order, agency, and static trade-off theories, respectively. Tax shelter and growth were not significant determinants. The study concludes that there is evidence of dynamic adjustment to the optimal capital structure of listed manufacturing firms in Nigeria. Governments and policymakers in firms should make effective policies that aid speedy access to long-term funds by these firms to increase their SOA to target capital structure.https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/17035/IMFI_2022_03_Iyoha.pdfgrowthpartial adjustmentspeed of adjustmenttarget leverage
spellingShingle Agbonrha-Oghoye Imas Iyoha
Godwin Ohiokha
David Umoru
Sadiq Oshoke Akhor
Grace Abohiri Igele
Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinants
Investment Management & Financial Innovations
growth
partial adjustment
speed of adjustment
target leverage
title Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinants
title_full Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinants
title_fullStr Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinants
title_full_unstemmed Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinants
title_short Target capital structure for managerial decision making: Dynamics and determinants
title_sort target capital structure for managerial decision making dynamics and determinants
topic growth
partial adjustment
speed of adjustment
target leverage
url https://www.businessperspectives.org/images/pdf/applications/publishing/templates/article/assets/17035/IMFI_2022_03_Iyoha.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT agbonrhaoghoyeimasiyoha targetcapitalstructureformanagerialdecisionmakingdynamicsanddeterminants
AT godwinohiokha targetcapitalstructureformanagerialdecisionmakingdynamicsanddeterminants
AT davidumoru targetcapitalstructureformanagerialdecisionmakingdynamicsanddeterminants
AT sadiqoshokeakhor targetcapitalstructureformanagerialdecisionmakingdynamicsanddeterminants
AT graceabohiriigele targetcapitalstructureformanagerialdecisionmakingdynamicsanddeterminants