Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospital

Introduction Insects have been described as mechanical vectors of nosocomial infections. Methods Non-biting flying insects were collected inside a pediatric ward and neonatal-intensive care unit (ICU) of a Brazilian tertiary hospital. Results Most (86.4%)...

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Main Authors: Henrique Borges Kappel, Adriana Gonçalves Oliveira, Paulo Roberto da Silva, Afonso Pelli
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT) 2013-04-01
Series:Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000200234&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Henrique Borges Kappel
Adriana Gonçalves Oliveira
Paulo Roberto da Silva
Afonso Pelli
author_facet Henrique Borges Kappel
Adriana Gonçalves Oliveira
Paulo Roberto da Silva
Afonso Pelli
author_sort Henrique Borges Kappel
collection DOAJ
description Introduction Insects have been described as mechanical vectors of nosocomial infections. Methods Non-biting flying insects were collected inside a pediatric ward and neonatal-intensive care unit (ICU) of a Brazilian tertiary hospital. Results Most (86.4%) of them were found to carry one or more species of bacteria on their external surfaces. The bacteria isolated were Gram-positive bacilli (68.2%) or cocci (40.9%), and Gram-negative bacilli (18.2%). Conclusions Insects collected inside a hospital were carrying pathogenic bacteria; therefore, one must consider the possibility they may act as mechanical vectors of infections, in especially for debilitated or immune-compromised patients in the hospital environments where the insects were collected.
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spelling doaj.art-037adcf3513c4ebf8e3d036d0c516a912022-12-22T00:24:37ZengSociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical (SBMT)Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical1678-98492013-04-0146223423610.1590/0037-8682-1173-2013S0037-86822013000200234Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospitalHenrique Borges KappelAdriana Gonçalves OliveiraPaulo Roberto da SilvaAfonso PelliIntroduction Insects have been described as mechanical vectors of nosocomial infections. Methods Non-biting flying insects were collected inside a pediatric ward and neonatal-intensive care unit (ICU) of a Brazilian tertiary hospital. Results Most (86.4%) of them were found to carry one or more species of bacteria on their external surfaces. The bacteria isolated were Gram-positive bacilli (68.2%) or cocci (40.9%), and Gram-negative bacilli (18.2%). Conclusions Insects collected inside a hospital were carrying pathogenic bacteria; therefore, one must consider the possibility they may act as mechanical vectors of infections, in especially for debilitated or immune-compromised patients in the hospital environments where the insects were collected.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000200234&lng=en&tlng=enMicroorganismsInsectaPublic Health
spellingShingle Henrique Borges Kappel
Adriana Gonçalves Oliveira
Paulo Roberto da Silva
Afonso Pelli
Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospital
Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical
Microorganisms
Insecta
Public Health
title Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospital
title_full Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospital
title_fullStr Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospital
title_full_unstemmed Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospital
title_short Non-biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a Brazilian hospital
title_sort non biting flying insects as carriers of pathogenic bacteria in a brazilian hospital
topic Microorganisms
Insecta
Public Health
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0037-86822013000200234&lng=en&tlng=en
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