Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticles

Edible plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (PELNs) provide numerous benefits, including high yield, low cost, ethical compatibility, and multiple health benefits, which enable them to address technical constraints associated with mammalian nanoparticles. Herbs, known for their abundant bioactiv...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: He Zhu, Wenxi He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Nutrition
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1223349/full
_version_ 1827901633781039104
author He Zhu
He Zhu
Wenxi He
author_facet He Zhu
He Zhu
Wenxi He
author_sort He Zhu
collection DOAJ
description Edible plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (PELNs) provide numerous benefits, including high yield, low cost, ethical compatibility, and multiple health benefits, which enable them to address technical constraints associated with mammalian nanoparticles. Herbs, known for their abundant bioactive components, are considered the primary source of natural medicines within the plant kingdom. Recently, a number of herbaceous sources have been investigated for the isolation and functionality of exosome-like nanoparticles (ELNs). However, they are commonly referred to as PELNs, and their distinct pharmacological properties are overlooked. In this review, these herb-derived ELNs are designated as HELNs, a novel herbal product that may also exhibit superior pharmacological activity compared to other types of PELNs. Among the documented HELNs, ginger-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (GELNs) are the most extensively studied. This review employs GELNs as an exemplar to delineate the process of extraction and purification, together with their physical and biochemical characteristics and therapeutic potential. The aim of this review is to promote the development and application of HELNs, and future research is encouraged to uncover their additional properties, extending beyond those of GELNs.
first_indexed 2024-03-12T23:47:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-037bd62ba0db4adb9b172a8540b98ca9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-861X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-12T23:47:59Z
publishDate 2023-07-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Nutrition
spelling doaj.art-037bd62ba0db4adb9b172a8540b98ca92023-07-14T01:44:17ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Nutrition2296-861X2023-07-011010.3389/fnut.2023.12233491223349Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticlesHe Zhu0He Zhu1Wenxi He2Department of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaNHC Key Laboratory of Respiratory Diseases, the Center for Biomedical Research, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacy, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaEdible plant-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (PELNs) provide numerous benefits, including high yield, low cost, ethical compatibility, and multiple health benefits, which enable them to address technical constraints associated with mammalian nanoparticles. Herbs, known for their abundant bioactive components, are considered the primary source of natural medicines within the plant kingdom. Recently, a number of herbaceous sources have been investigated for the isolation and functionality of exosome-like nanoparticles (ELNs). However, they are commonly referred to as PELNs, and their distinct pharmacological properties are overlooked. In this review, these herb-derived ELNs are designated as HELNs, a novel herbal product that may also exhibit superior pharmacological activity compared to other types of PELNs. Among the documented HELNs, ginger-derived exosome-like nanoparticles (GELNs) are the most extensively studied. This review employs GELNs as an exemplar to delineate the process of extraction and purification, together with their physical and biochemical characteristics and therapeutic potential. The aim of this review is to promote the development and application of HELNs, and future research is encouraged to uncover their additional properties, extending beyond those of GELNs.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1223349/fullgingerexosomenanoparticleherbtraditional Chinese medicine
spellingShingle He Zhu
He Zhu
Wenxi He
Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticles
Frontiers in Nutrition
ginger
exosome
nanoparticle
herb
traditional Chinese medicine
title Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticles
title_full Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticles
title_fullStr Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticles
title_short Ginger: a representative material of herb-derived exosome-like nanoparticles
title_sort ginger a representative material of herb derived exosome like nanoparticles
topic ginger
exosome
nanoparticle
herb
traditional Chinese medicine
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnut.2023.1223349/full
work_keys_str_mv AT hezhu gingerarepresentativematerialofherbderivedexosomelikenanoparticles
AT hezhu gingerarepresentativematerialofherbderivedexosomelikenanoparticles
AT wenxihe gingerarepresentativematerialofherbderivedexosomelikenanoparticles